In: Statistics and Probability
The table below lists the numbers of words spoken in a day by each member of randomly selected couples. Complete parts below. Use a 0.05 significant level to test the claim that among couples, males speak fewer words in a day than females.
|
Female |
27000 |
16870 |
28783 |
25177 |
21677 |
17178 |
26813 |
23831 |
|
Male |
22665 |
23117 |
17592 |
12991 |
11902 |
20167 |
14957 |
20671 |
First, you need to check the requirements.
1) it is a __________ _________ Sample;
2) either the number of pairs of sample data is > _____ or the original population has approximately normal distribution of difference of numbers of words spoken from a couple.
3) why is this a matched pair? Not independent samples?_________________________
a. After computing sample mean difference = 5408 and Sd =7097, then the test statistic you use is _____ with degree of freedom is ______
b. Write the formula for the test statistic:______________________
c. Write a Hypothesis statement:______________________
_____________________
d. Draw a distribution diagram and place the test statistic in it and shade the corresponding P-value.
e. Do you expect P value to be smaller or larger?______________
f. What is your conclusion ______________________________ and it means in this context:
g. _______________________________________________________________________. Error?________
h.Construct the confidence interval that could be used for the Hypothesis test a ______% CI
i. Is it consistent with the result of H test? Explain.
The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: µd = 0
Ha: µd > 0
| Female | Male | Difference |
| 27000 | 22665 | 4335 |
| 16870 | 23117 | -6247 |
| 28783 | 17592 | 11191 |
| 25177 | 12991 | 12186 |
| 21677 | 11902 | 9775 |
| 17178 | 20167 | -2989 |
| 26813 | 14957 | 11856 |
| 23831 | 20671 | 3160 |
| 23,416.13 | mean Female | |
| 18,007.75 | mean Male | |
| 5,408.38 | mean difference (Female - Male) | |
| 7,097.13 | std. dev. | |
| 2,509.22 | std. error | |
| 8 | n | |
| 7 | df | |
| 2.155 | t | |
| .0340 | p-value (one-tailed, upper) | |
| -524.978 | confidence interval 95.% lower | |
| 11,341.73 | confidence interval 95.% upper | |
| 5,933.35 | margin of error |
The test statistic is 2.155.
The p-value is 0.0340.
df = 7
The 95% confidence interval is between -524.978 and 11341.73