Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The table below lists the numbers of words spoken in a day by each member of...

The table below lists the numbers of words spoken in a day by each member of randomly selected couples. Complete parts below. Use a 0.05 significant level to test the claim that among couples, males speak fewer words in a day than females.

Female

27000

16870

28783

25177

21677

17178

26813

23831

Male

22665

23117

17592

12991

11902

20167

14957

20671

First, you need to check the requirements.

1) it is a __________ _________ Sample;

2) either the number of pairs of sample data is > _____ or the original population has approximately normal distribution of difference of numbers of words spoken from a couple.

3) why is this a matched pair? Not independent samples?_________________________

a. After computing sample mean difference = 5408 and Sd =7097, then the test statistic you use is _____ with degree of freedom is ______

b. Write the formula for the test statistic:______________________

c. Write a Hypothesis statement:______________________

_____________________

d. Draw a distribution diagram and place the test statistic in it and shade the corresponding P-value.

e. Do you expect P value to be smaller or larger?______________

f. What is your conclusion ______________________________ and it means in this context:

g. _______________________________________________________________________. Error?________

h.Construct the confidence interval that could be used for the Hypothesis test a ______% CI

i. Is it consistent with the result of H test? Explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The hypothesis being tested is:

H0: µd = 0

Ha: µd > 0

Female Male Difference
27000 22665 4335
16870 23117 -6247
28783 17592 11191
25177 12991 12186
21677 11902 9775
17178 20167 -2989
26813 14957 11856
23831 20671 3160
23,416.13 mean Female
18,007.75 mean Male
5,408.38 mean difference (Female - Male)
7,097.13 std. dev.
2,509.22 std. error
8 n
7 df
2.155 t
.0340 p-value (one-tailed, upper)
-524.978 confidence interval 95.% lower
11,341.73 confidence interval 95.% upper
5,933.35 margin of error

The test statistic is 2.155.

The p-value is 0.0340.

df = 7

The 95% confidence interval is between -524.978 and 11341.73


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