Question

In: Finance

Payback period was the earliest selection criterion. The is a "break-even" calculation in the sense that...

Payback period was the earliest selection criterion. The is a "break-even" calculation in the sense that if a project's cash flows come in at the expected rate, the project will break even. The equation is: The a project's payback, the better the project is. However, payback has 3 main disadvantages: (1) All dollars received in different years are given weight. (2) Cash flows beyond the payback year are ignored. (3) The payback merely indicates when a project's investment will be recovered. There is no necessary relationship between a given payback and investor wealth maximization. A variant of the regular payback is the discounted payback. Unlike regular payback, the discounted payback considers costs. However, the discounted payback still disregards cash flows the payback year. In addition, there is no specific payback rule to justify project acceptance. Both methods provide information about and risk. Quantitative Problem: Bellinger Industries is considering two projects for inclusion in its capital budget, and you have been asked to do the analysis. Both projects' after-tax cash flows are shown on the time line below. Depreciation, salvage values, net operating working capital requirements, and tax effects are all included in these cash flows. Both projects have 4-year lives, and they have risk characteristics similar to the firm's average project. Bellinger's WACC is 9%. 0 1 2 3 4 Project A -1,100 600 365 210 260 Project B -1,100 200 300 360 710 What is Project A's payback? Round your answer to four decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations. years What is Project A's discounted payback? Round your answer to four decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations. years What is Project B's payback? Round your answer to four decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations. years What is Project B's discounted payback? Round your answer to four decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations. years

Solutions

Expert Solution

The normal and discounted cashflows looks as per the below table.

Project A Project B
Cashflows Discounted @9% Cashflows Discounted @9%
Year0 -1100 -1100 -1100 -1100
Year1 600 550.46 200 183.49
Year2 365 307.21 300 252.50
Year3 210 162.16 360 277.99
Year4 260 184.19 710 502.98

For eaxample, Project Year1 discounted cashflow=600/1.09=550.46

Year3 discounted cashflow=210/1.09^3=162.16 and goes on like that

1. Payback period of A

They receives 965 in 2 years and have to receive the remaining 135 in 3rd year (1100-965=135)

in 3rd year=135/210=0.6429

In total, the payback period of A=2.6429 years

2. Discounted payback period of A

They receives 1019.83 in 3 years and have to receive the remaining 80.17 in 4th year (1100-1019.83=80.17)

in 4th year=80.17/184.19=0.4353

In total, the discounted payback period of A=3.4353 years

3. Payback period of B

They receives 860 in 3 years and have to receive the remaining 240 in 4th year (1100-860=240)

in 4th year=240/710=0.3380

In total, the payback period of B=3.3380 years

4. Discounted Payback period of B

They receives 713.98 in 3 years and have to receive the remaining 386.20 in 4th year (1100-713.98=386.02)

in 4th year=386.02/502.98=0.7675

In total, the discounted payback period of B=3.7675 years


Related Solutions

The Basics of Capital Budgeting: Payback Period Payback Period Payback period was the earliest ________ selection...
The Basics of Capital Budgeting: Payback Period Payback Period Payback period was the earliest ________ selection criterion. -Select- capital structure financial statement capital budgeting The _________ -Select- NPV MIRR IRR payback is a "break-even" calculation in the sense that if a project's cash flows come in at the expected rate, the project will break even. The equation is: The -Select- shorter longer a project's payback, the better the project is. However, payback has 3 main disadvantages: (1) All dollars received...
Payback period was the earliest -Select-capital structurefinancial statementcapital budgetingCorrect 1 of Item 1 selection criterion. The...
Payback period was the earliest -Select-capital structurefinancial statementcapital budgetingCorrect 1 of Item 1 selection criterion. The -Select-NPVMIRRIRRpaybackCorrect 2 of Item 1 is a "break-even" calculation in the sense that if a project's cash flows come in at the expected rate, the project will break even. The equation is: The -Select-shorterlongerCorrect 3 of Item 1 a project's payback, the better the project is. However, payback has 3 main disadvantages: (1) All dollars received in different years are given -Select-lessequalmoreCorrect 4 of...
Payback Payback was the earliest -Select-capital structurefinancial statementcapital budgetingCorrect 1 of Item 1 selection criterion. The...
Payback Payback was the earliest -Select-capital structurefinancial statementcapital budgetingCorrect 1 of Item 1 selection criterion. The -Select-NPVMIRRIRRpaybackCorrect 2 of Item 1 is a "break-even" calculation in the sense that if a project's cash flows come in at the expected rate, the project will break even. The equation is: The -Select-shorterlongerCorrect 3 of Item 1 a project's payback, the better the project is. However, payback has 3 main disadvantages: (1) Dollars received in different years are given -Select-lessequalmoreCorrect 4 of Item...
Describe briefly the limitations of the simple payback period as an evaluation criterion and why this...
Describe briefly the limitations of the simple payback period as an evaluation criterion and why this can disadvantage renewable energy technologies compared to conventional fossil fuel power supply.
Problem 24-6A Payback period, break-even time, and net present value LO P1, A1 Lenitnes Company is...
Problem 24-6A Payback period, break-even time, and net present value LO P1, A1 Lenitnes Company is considering an investment in technology to improve its operations. The investment will require an initial outlay of $265,000 and will yield the following expected cash flows. Management requires investments to have a payback period of 4 years, and it requires a 10% return on its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the...
Problem 24-5A Payback period, break-even time, and net present value LO P1, A1 Sentinel Company is...
Problem 24-5A Payback period, break-even time, and net present value LO P1, A1 Sentinel Company is considering an investment in technology to improve its operations. The investment will require an initial outlay of $252,000 and will yield the following expected cash flows. Management requires investments to have a payback period of 3 years, and it requires a 10% return on investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the table...
It is very important to understand various terms associated with the calculation of break-even. Let’s practice...
It is very important to understand various terms associated with the calculation of break-even. Let’s practice understanding this terminology by assuming that you own a dog grooming business. You will use the dog grooming service as a basis when answering the following questions; this assignment does not pertain to the health care business that you are creating for this class: 1. Research the concept of the break-even point. Why is it important for you to know how many dogs must...
Terminology Assignment: It is very important to understand various terms associated with the calculation of break-even....
Terminology Assignment: It is very important to understand various terms associated with the calculation of break-even. Let’s practice understanding this terminology by assuming that you own a dog grooming business. You will use the dog grooming service as a basis when answering the following questions; this assignment does not pertain to the health care business that you are creating for this class: 1. Research the concept of break-even point. Why is it important for you to know how many dogs...
Calculate the accounting break-even, the cash break-even and the financial break-even       points for this project....
Calculate the accounting break-even, the cash break-even and the financial break-even       points for this project. The company’s required return is 9% and the project will run       for 5 years. Round your answer up to the next highest integer. Ignore any tax effects       in calculating the cash break-even.                                     Unit Variable              Annual Fixed              Equipment Unit Price                           Cost                            Costs                          Cost $ 3,020                             $ 2,275                   $ 9,000,000                 $ 3,100.000
What is break-even? How is break-even calculated? How is a break-even analysis used? What are the...
What is break-even? How is break-even calculated? How is a break-even analysis used? What are the risks if break-even is not analyzed carefully?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT