In: Statistics and Probability
A carpenter is making doors that are 2058 millimeters tall. If the doors are too long they must be trimmed, and if they are too short they cannot be used. A sample of 39 doors is taken, and it is found that they have a mean of 2069 millimeters. Assume a population standard deviation of 24. Is there evidence at the 0.02 level that the doors are either too long or too short?
Step 1 of 3:
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
Step 2 of 3:
Find the P-value for the hypothesis test. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Step 3 of 3:
Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Solution:
Step 1 of 3:
This a right (One) tailed test.
The null and alternative hypothesis is,
Ho: 2058
Ha: 2058
Step 2 of 3:
The test statistics,
Z =( - )/ (/n)
= ( 2069 - 2058 ) / ( 24 / 39 )
= 2.86
P-value = P(Z > z )
= 1 - P(Z < 2.86 )
= 0.0021
Step 3 of 3:
The p-value is p = 0.0021, and since p = 0.0021 < 0.02, it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
reject the null hypothesis.