In: Statistics and Probability
An economist is studying the job market in Denver area neighborhoods. Let x represent the total number of jobs in a given neighborhood, and let y represent the number of entry-level jobs in the same neighborhood. A sample of six Denver neighborhoods gave the following information (units in hundreds of jobs).
x | 14 | 30 | 48 | 28 | 50 | 25 |
y | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 3 |
Complete parts (a) through (c), given Σx = 195, Σy = 27, Σx2 = 7309, Σy2 = 153, Σxy = 1007, and r ≈ 0.740.
(a) Find x, and y. Then find the equation of the least-squares line = a + bx. (Round your answers for x and y to two decimal places. Round your answers for a and b to three decimal places.)
x | = | |
y | = | |
= | + x |
(b) Find the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? What percentage is unexplained? (Round your answer for r2 to three decimal places. Round your answers for the percentages to one decimal place.
r2 = | |
explained | % |
unexplained | % |
(c) For a neighborhood with x = 37 hundred jobs, how many
are predicted to be entry level jobs? (Round your answer to two
decimal places.)
PLEASE WRITE THE ANSWER CLEAR
( a )
195/6 = 32.50
27/6 = 4.50
y = 0.168 + 0.133 x
( b )
r2 = 0.548
explained | 54.8 % |
unexplained | 45.2% |
( c )
given x = 37
then
y = 0.168 + 0.133 ( 37)
y = 5.089
Answer :y = 5.09