Question

In: Finance

Question 4 Differentiate the following terminologies in Financial Management Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility      ...

Question 4

Differentiate the following terminologies in Financial Management

  1. Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility       - (2-marks)
  2. Financial Market and Financial Securities                                   - (2-marks)
  3. Term Structure and Cost of Capital                                              - (2-marks)
  4. Spot Market and Futures Market                                                - (2-marks)
  5. Stakeholders and Shareholders                                                   - (2-marks)

Solutions

Expert Solution

i. Corporate Governance are rules, procedures and code of conduct laid down by the managers and members of the Organization. It ensures smooth and efficient work environment in an organization. Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) is a indicator how company responds to social and enviornmental problems that a company creates while performing its functions. Therefore, CSR is a obligation of a company to repay for the degradation of environment or society in general.

ii. Financial Market are the market in which financial securities are traded. For example NASDAQ, NYSE etc. These are regulated financial market also referred as exchange on which securities like shares, bonds etc are traded. On the other hand, financial securities are the one which are traded on financial market. Some of the example of the financial securities is equity shares, bonds etc.

iii. Term Structure refers to interest rate of similar bonds over a period of time. It can also be graphically represented by taking interest rates of Y axis and time on the X axis. However, Cost of Capital refers to the cost which as incurred to raise funds or capital from the market. For example raising funds through loan at interest rate of 5%. Therefore, cost of capital is 5%.

iv. Spot Market refers to that market where equity stocks, commodities etc are traded immediately. The transaction has to be setlled at that point of time by delivering the underlying asset and paying for the same. However, futures market refers to delivering and cash settlement at a future date whose exercise price, quantity and future date is determined today. Therefore, no transaction takes place today but it takes place in future.

v. Stakeholders refers to those people whose interest lies in the performance of the company. They are the one concerned with the performance of the company even if they don't own any share in the company. For example employees, bondholder of the company, managers etc. However, Shareholder refers to those people who purchase a share in the company and are the owner of the company. It is rightly said that all shareholders are stakeholders but not all stakeholders are shareholders.

If you have any doubt, ask me in the comment section please.


Related Solutions

discuss : - the audit function for google company. - corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and...
discuss : - the audit function for google company. - corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and other stakeholders for google company. * please don't copy from internet
Corporate social responsibility means that a company should consider a. the legal requirements for corporate governance....
Corporate social responsibility means that a company should consider a. the legal requirements for corporate governance. b. its impact on the personal lives of their employees. c. cost cutting opportunities to increase profit. d. its services to the communities in which they are located.
Corporate Financial Management Question 1 : Explain what is meant by the term “corporate governance”. In...
Corporate Financial Management Question 1 : Explain what is meant by the term “corporate governance”. In 2015, an emissions scandal involving Volkswagen unfolded. Based on your knowledge of corporate finance, critically assess what has happened to the value and performance of Volkswagen since the emissions scandal was uncovered. Why do you believe the value has changed and what impact this might have on the corporate governance policies of Volkswagen going forward? How can Volkswagen mitigate the risk of events such...
Differentiate between corporate social responsibility and corporate social responsiveness. Give an example of each. How does...
Differentiate between corporate social responsibility and corporate social responsiveness. Give an example of each. How does corporate social performance relate to these terms? Where do corporate citizenship and sustainability fit in?
“The legal regulatory framework for corporate governance in Australia fosters corporate social responsibility.” Consider arguments for...
“The legal regulatory framework for corporate governance in Australia fosters corporate social responsibility.” Consider arguments for and against this statement.
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by...
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by the firms in Oman [CSR]. Select three profitable businesses in Oman which apply Corporate Social Responsibility and explain what the activities that are provide by those businesses and how important they are from managerial accounting perspective.
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by...
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by the firms in Oman [CSR]. Select three profitable businesses in Oman which apply Corporate Social Responsibility and explain what the activities that are provide by those businesses and how important they are from managerial accounting perspective.
Explain the importance of integrating corporate sustainability, corporate governance, and social responsibility principles in the decision-making...
Explain the importance of integrating corporate sustainability, corporate governance, and social responsibility principles in the decision-making process.
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by...
The Importance of Corporate Governance from managerial accounting perspective [CG] and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by the firms in Oman [CSR]. Select three profitable businesses in Oman which apply Corporate Social Responsibility and explain what the activities that are provided by those businesses and how important they are from managerial accounting perspective.
Why do some corporations and their management oppose corporate social responsibility? Social responsibility is interpreted in...
Why do some corporations and their management oppose corporate social responsibility? Social responsibility is interpreted in many ways. State your understanding of corporate social responsibility.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT