In: Accounting
A company has the following information related to its ending
inventory:
FIFO | LIFO | ||||||
12/31/2020 | $ | 230,000 | $ | 200,000 | |||
12/31/2021 | 280,000 | 260,000 | |||||
The company’s accountant informs the CEO that because the company
reports using LIFO instead of FIFO, gross profit will be lower in
2021. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. The accountant is incorrect because the LIFO reserve has increased in the current year.
B. The accountant is correct.
C. The accountant is incorrect because the choice of LIFO or FIFO does not affect gross profit.
D. The accountant is incorrect because the LIFO reserve has decreased in the current year.
CALCULATION OF LIFO RESERVE | ||||
Balance as on 12/31/2021 = | $ 2,60,000 | |||
Less: Balance Balance as on 12/31/2020 | $ 2,00,000 | |||
Net Difference (A) | $ 60,000 | |||
CALCULATION OF FIFO RESERVE | ||||
Balance as on 12/31/2021 = | $ 2,80,000 | |||
Less: Balance Balance as on 12/31/2020 | $ 2,30,000 | |||
Net Difference (B) | $ 50,000 | |||
Net Difference (LIFO difference - FIFO Difference) (A-B) | $ 10,000 | |||
IT means lifo reserve has increased in the current year | ||||
As per above explanation, | ||||
Answer = Option A = The accountant is incorrect because the LIFO reserve has increased in the current year. | ||||