Answer: |
A)Corporate income is taxed, and then shareholders are
taxed on the corporate dividends they receive. |
As
Corporations are deemed to have separate legal existence, distinct
from its shareholders, they are required to pay income -tax on
their earnings ,that are assessed as taxable income, from carrying
on their business. |
The
corporations pay dividends to their shareholders, out of the above
after-tax income--- which is again taxed at the sahreholders' hands
at their respective income-tax rate. |
This is called double-taxation , with respect to corporate form of
business organisation. |
Income tax is paid , two times, on the same income , both corporate
& personal level. |
Other forms of business organisations such as , |
Sole proprietorships & partnerships |
pay tax on their business income only once , at the hands of the
owner or the partners. |
All the other options are not termed Double Taxation.