In: Finance
Suppose you invest $2,500 in a fund earning 15% simple interest. Further suppose that you have the option at any time of closing this account and opening an account earning compound interest at an annual effective interest rate of 9%. At what instant should you do so in order to maximize your accumulation at the end of five years?(Round your answer to two decimal places.)
---- years
How about if you wish to maximize the accumulation at the end of ten years? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
----- years
| year | prinicipal | interest | cumulative investment | 
| 1 | 2500 | 375 | 2875 | 
| 2 | 2500 | 375 | 3250 | 
| 3 | 2500 | 375 | 3625 | 
| 4 | 2500 | 375 | 4000 | 
| 5 | 2500 | 375 | 4375 | 
| amount invested | $ 2,500.00 | 
| simple interst rate | 15% | 
| interst earned at simple interst rate(2500*15%) | $ 375.00 | 
| compound interst rate | 9% | 
| prinicipal required to earn $375 at compund interst rate is (375/9%) | $ 4,166.67 | 
| to maximize income, convert from simple interest to compound interest when the sum of prinicipal & interst reaches at $4166.67 | |
| Cumulative amount upto 4 years is | $40,000 | 
| amount required during 4 th year is (4166.67-4000) | 166.67 | 
| time required to return $166.67 is (166.67/375)*365 | 162.22547 | 
| we can switch from simple interst to compoound interest at 4 years and 162 days or 4 Years 5.33 months | |
| A. To maximize accumulation at the end of 5 years, you should convert at 4 Years & 162 Days or 4 Years 5.33 months | |
| B. To maximize accumulation at the end of 10 years, you should convert at 4 Years & 162 Daysor 4 Years 5.33 months | |
| Answer for both the questions is same | |