In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose the height of NBA players are approximately normally distributed, with a mean of 198 cm and a standard deviation of 12 cm.
(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected NBA player is taller than 213 cm?
(b) Determine the height which 95% of NBA players exceed.
(c) What is the probability that a team of 15 randomly selected players has an average height between 195 and 200 cm?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean =
= 198
standard deviation =
= 12
(a)
P(x > 213) = 1 - P(x < 213)
= 1 - P((x -
) /
< (213 - 198) / 12)
= 1 - P(z < 1.25)
= 1 - 0.8944
= 0.1056
Probability = 0.1056
(b)
P(Z > z) = 95%
1 - P(Z < z) = 0.95
P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
P(Z < -1.645) = 0.05
z = -1.645
Using z-score formula,
x = z *
+
x = -1.645 * 12 + 198 = 178.26
height = 178.26 cm
c)
n = 15
= 198
=
/
n = 12 /
15
P(195 <
< 200) = P((195 - 198) / 12 /
15<(
-
)
/
< (200 - 198) / 12 /
15))
= P(-0.97 < Z < 0.65)
= P(Z < 0.65) - P(Z < -0.97) Using z table,
= 0.7422 - 0.166
= 0.5762
Probability = 0.5762