In: Finance
Semi Annual Coupon = Par Value*Coupon Rate/2 = 1000*8.5%/2 = $42.5
10-year Bonds were issued 3-years ago. Therefore, Time left to maturity is 7 years i.e. 14 Coupons.
6% | 9.5% | 8.5% | |||||
Period | Cash Flow |
Discounting Factor [1/(1.03^year)] |
PV of
Cash Flows (cash flows*discounting factor) |
Discounting Factor [1/(1.0475^year)] |
PV of
Cash Flows (cash flows*discounting factor) |
Discounting Factor [1/(1.0425^year)] |
PV of
Cash Flows (cash flows*discounting factor) |
1 | 42.5 | 0.970873786 | 41.26213592 | 0.954653938 | 40.57279236 | 0.959232614 | 40.76738609 |
2 | 42.5 | 0.942595909 | 40.06032614 | 0.911364141 | 38.732976 | 0.920127208 | 39.10540632 |
3 | 42.5 | 0.915141659 | 38.89352052 | 0.870037366 | 36.97658807 | 0.882616026 | 37.51118112 |
4 | 42.5 | 0.888487048 | 37.76069954 | 0.830584598 | 35.29984541 | 0.846634078 | 35.98194832 |
5 | 42.5 | 0.862608784 | 36.66087334 | 0.792920857 | 33.69913643 | 0.81211902 | 34.51505834 |
6 | 42.5 | 0.837484257 | 35.59308091 | 0.756965019 | 32.1710133 | 0.77901105 | 33.10796963 |
7 | 42.5 | 0.813091511 | 34.55638923 | 0.722639636 | 30.71218453 | 0.747252806 | 31.75824425 |
8 | 42.5 | 0.789409234 | 33.54989246 | 0.689870774 | 29.31950791 | 0.716789262 | 30.46354365 |
9 | 42.5 | 0.766416732 | 32.57271112 | 0.658587851 | 27.98998368 | 0.687567638 | 29.2216246 |
10 | 42.5 | 0.744093915 | 31.62399138 | 0.628723486 | 26.72074815 | 0.659537302 | 28.03033535 |
11 | 42.5 | 0.722421277 | 30.70290426 | 0.600213352 | 25.50906744 | 0.63264969 | 26.88761185 |
12 | 42.5 | 0.70137988 | 29.80864491 | 0.57299604 | 24.35233169 | 0.606858216 | 25.79147419 |
13 | 42.5 | 0.68095134 | 28.94043195 | 0.547012926 | 23.24804934 | 0.582118193 | 24.74002321 |
14 | 42.5 | 0.661117806 | 28.09750675 | 0.522208044 | 22.19384186 | 0.558386756 | 23.73143713 |
14 | 1000 | 0.661117806 | 661.1178058 | 0.522208044 | 522.2080437 | 0.558386756 | 558.3867559 |
Price
of the Bond = Sum of PVs |
1141.200914 | Price of the
Bond = Sum of PVs |
949.7061099 | Price of the
Bond = Sum of PVs |
1000 | ||
Premium | Discount | Par |
When Price is Above Par Value, then it is called Premium Bond,
When Price is Below Par Value, then it is called Discount Bond &
When Price is Equal to Par Value, then it is called Par Value Bond.