Question

In: Chemistry

What is the Lewis acid in the following reaction? Fe3+(aq) + 6 CN-(aq) ⇄ Fe(CN)63-(aq) Fe3+(aq)  ...

What is the Lewis acid in the following reaction?

Fe3+(aq) + 6 CN-(aq) ⇄ Fe(CN)63-(aq)

Fe3+(aq)  

HCN(aq)  

CN-(aq)  

Fe(CN)63-(aq)   

Fe(OH3(aq)

Solutions

Expert Solution

According to the definition of Lewis acid, an ion / metal centre / compound which can accept the election pair from an electron donating substance, that is known as Lewis acid. Simply Lewis acid is electron acceptor.

Now in the above example, Fe 3+ acts as Lewis acid, because it is electron deficient metal centre. H + is also a Lewis acid, and it also comes into the class of Bronsted acid.


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