Question

In: Chemistry

Introduction on how climate change and its effects on the efficiency of food production.

Introduction on how climate change and its effects on the efficiency of food production.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Climate change and food production are interrelated processes, both of which take place on a global scale. Climate change affects agriculture in a number of ways, including through changes in average temperatures, rainfall, and climate extremes (e.g., heat waves); changes in pests and diseases; changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide and ground-level ozone concentrations; changes in the nutritional quality of some foods; and changes in sea level. A year of not enough or too much rainfall, a hot spell or cold snap at the wrong time, or extremes, like flooding and storms, can have a significant effect on local crop yields and livestock production.

Climate change is already affecting agriculture, with effects unevenly distributed across the world. Future climate change will likely negatively affect crop production in low latitude countries, while effects in northern latitudes may be positive or negative. Climate change will probably increase the risk of food insecurity for some vulnerable groups, such as the poor.

Agriculture contributes to climate change by (1) anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs), and (2) by the conversion of non-agricultural land (e.g., forests) into agricultural land. Agriculture, forestry and land-use change contributed around 20 to 25% to global annual emissions in 2010.


Related Solutions

Explain what climate change is, and what its major causes and effects are.
Explain what climate change is, and what its major causes and effects are.
Describe the effects of climate change on hydro-electric power generation?
Describe the effects of climate change on hydro-electric power generation?
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production line will cost $650,000 plus $50,000 for shipping and installation. The current production line has a book value of $0 and an estimated market value of $119,666.67. CF uses straight-line depreciation method and has a marginal tax rate of 25% for net income and capital gain. CF’s current annual sales is $433,000 and by estimation, the new production line can increase CF’s annual sales...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production line will cost $650,000 plus $50,000 for shipping and installation. The current production line has a book value of $0 and an estimated market value of $119,666.67. CF uses straight-line depreciation method and has a marginal tax rate of 25% for net income and capital gain. CF’s current annual sales is $433,000 and by estimation, the new production line can increase CF’s annual sales...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production line will cost $650,000 plus $50,000 for shipping and installation. The current production line has a book value of $74,000 and an estimated market value of $95,000. CF uses straight-line depreciation method and has a marginal tax rate of 25% for net income and capital gain. CF’s current annual sales is $433,000 and by estimation, the new production line can increase CF’s annual sales...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production...
Central Food Inc., is considering replacing its current production line to improve efficiency. The new production line will cost $650,000 plus $50,000 for shipping and installation. The current production line has a book value of $74,000 and an estimated market value of $95,000. CF uses straight-line depreciation method and has a marginal tax rate of 25% for net income and capital gain. CF’s current annual sales is $433,000 and by estimation, the new production line can increase CF’s annual sales...
Which of these effects of climate change is NOT likely to negatively impact human health? A....
Which of these effects of climate change is NOT likely to negatively impact human health? A. Longer summers increase the breeding season of disease vectors such as mosquitos and ticks. B. Deforestation and melting permafrost may bring humans into contact with novel pathogens. C. Hurricanes, floods, and warmer water temperatures increase our exposure to and the prevalence of waterborne bacterial diseases. D. All of these are likely to negatively impact human health. Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, while overall increasing over...
How are inequality and climate change related?
How are inequality and climate change related?
If, as a result of climate change, half the production of citrus fruits in U.S. is...
If, as a result of climate change, half the production of citrus fruits in U.S. is destroyed, which curve will shift to which direction? the AD curve shifts the right the AD curve shifts to the left the AS curve shifts to the left the AS curve shifts to the right
Climate change and an increasing population present an unprecedented challenge for food security in the coming...
Climate change and an increasing population present an unprecedented challenge for food security in the coming decades. Propose and justify one or more ways in which we could increase or safeguard food production.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT