Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Using a real-world data set that interests you, conduct one of the tests you learned this...

Using a real-world data set that interests you, conduct one of the tests you learned this week (or fit a linear regression model). Make sure to document all steps in the hypothesis testing process, including stating your hypotheses, your code, your output and your findings along with interpretation. You may use data from the MASS library if you wish, or load external data

Please type all answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

SOLUTION:-

GIVEN THAT

Data from the MASS library if you wish, or load external data

A real word data set of a least weights of 27 domestic eats is obtained by the a portion of eat' M denoted from R let were the least weights are given in grams.

Let we want perform one sample mean t-test for the true population means the mean least weights of the domestic eats in their entire population suppose one element  claims that the least weights of eat's is equal to 8 grams the  test this we construct our null and alternative hypotheses are ;

H0 ; = 8 vs Ha ; 8

Where   is the true population mean

For performing this test we take a test-statistics

T = (x -  o)/ / ( / n) Ho that

we reject Ho iff tobs > t/2 ; n-1

there tobs = 2.95533  t/2 ; n-1 = 2.065529

where = 0.05

there fore tobs > t/2 ; n-1 we reject the Ho & concluded on the basis of the considered sample at 5% level of significance that the true population mean is statistically, significantly and different from 8.

The calculations are obtained using R- code output is below

R - Code

> X=c (6.5,6.5,10.1,7.2,7.6, 7.9, 8.5, 5, 9.1,9.6,9.6,10.7,9.

> n = length (x)

> n [1] 27

> muo = 8

> xbar = mean (x)

> xbar

> s = sd (x)

> t = (xbar-muo) / (s/sqrt (n))

> t

>qt (0.975, (n-1))

>!

OUTPUT

R Console

> X=c (6.5,6.5,10.1,7.2,7.6, 7.9, 8.5, 5, 9.1,9.6,9.6,10.7,9.

> n = length (x)

> n [1] 27

> muo = 8

> xbar = mean (x)

> xbar

[1] 8.896296

> s = sd (x)

> t = (xbar-muo) / (s/sqrt (n))

> t

[1] 2.95533

>qt (0.975, (n-1))

[1] 2.055529

>!


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