In: Accounting
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U.S. GAAP refers to:
Select one:
A set of accounting standards used worldwide
A set of accounting standards that form the guidelines for financial accounting
A rigid set of accounting standards that must be uniformly
applied by all U.S.
businesses
A set of accounting standards approved by the U.S. Congress
Question 6
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The accounting equation requires that:
Select one:
Total assets equal total liabilities plus stockholders’ equity
Total assets equal total noncurrent liabilities plus
stockholders’ equity
Current assets equal current liabilities plus stockholders’
equity
Stockholders’ equity equal total liabilities minus total assets
Question 7
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the annual report?
Select one:
Management discussion and analysis
A company’s charter of incorporation
Notes to the financial statements
The auditor’s report
Question 8
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A primary qualitative characteristic of accounting information is relevance.
Relevance means that information should:
Select one:
Have the capacity to make a difference in a decision
Be free from error and bias
Have benefits that exceed the costs
Use the least optimistic estimates
Question 9
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Which of the following forms of business organizations exists as a legal entity for tax purposes?
Select one:
A. A partnership
B. A labor union
C. A sole proprietorship
D. A corporation
Question 10
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Which of the following is not an advantage of the corporate form of business organization?
Select one:
A. The ease with which capital can be raised
B. Both the business and the owners are taxed
C. The protection afforded stockholders against personal liability
D. The relative ease of selling ownership shares
Question 11
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Which of the following activities is an example of an operating activity?
Select one:
A. Purchasing a delivery truck
B. Selling merchandise online
C. Receiving a loan from a bank
D. Issuing shares of stock in exchange for cash
Question 12
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Which of the following activities is an example of an investing activity?
Select one:
A. Purchasing a delivery truck
B. Issuing shares of stock in exchange for cash
C. Selling merchandise online
D. Receiving a loan from a bank
Question 13
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Which one of the following is not an external user of financial information?
Select one:
A. Internal Revenue Service
B. Senior company management
C. Creditors
D. Stockholders
Question 14
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Which one of the following is not an internal user of financial information?
Select one:
A. Creditors
B. The Finance Department
C. The Marketing Department
D. Senior company management
Question 15
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Which of the following is correct?
Select one:
A. Some liabilities may involve the performance of services.
B. Liabilities are claims on an entity's assets that remain after the claims of owners have been settled.
C. To qualify as an asset, a resource must have a physical existence.
D. Accounts receivable and Wages payable are examples of liabilities.
E. None of the above
Question 16
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On which statement are assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity reported?
Select one:
A. Balance sheet
B. Income statement
C. Statement of cash flows
D. Statement of retained earnings
Question 17
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Which of the following items are disclosed on the balance sheet?
Select one:
A. Cash payments
B. Equipment, cash payment, inventory
C. Inventory, accounts receivable, equipment
D. Operating expenses, equipment
E. Account receivable, cash payments
Question 18
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Marvin's Mechanical Repair Shop started the year with total
assets of $60,000, total liabilities of $40,000, and retained
earnings of $18,000. During the year, the business recorded
$100,000 in auto repair revenues, $70,000 in expenses, and the
company paid dividends of $15,000.
The net income reported by Marvin's Mechanical Repair Shop for the
year was:
Select one:
A. $180,000
B. $ 40,000
C. $ 50,000
D. $ 30,000
E. None of the above
Question 19
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The Williams Model Aircraft Repair Shop started the year with
total assets of $180,000, total liabilities of $120,000, and
retained earnings of $54,000. During the year, the business
recorded $300,000 in repair revenues, $210,000 in expenses, and the
company paid dividends of $45,000.
The net income reported by The Williams Model Aircraft Repair Shop
for the year was:
Select one:
A. $ 90,000
B. $540,000
C. $120,000
D. $150,000
E. None of the above
Question 20
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Stockholders’ equity and total assets were $192,000 and $474,000
respectively at the beginning of the period. Assets increased 50%
and liabilities decreased 60% during the period.
What is stockholders’ equity at the end of the period?
Select one:
A. $598,200
B. $282,000
C. $670,200
D. $270,000
Question 21
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Using the table below, determine the retained earnings as of December 31, 2019.
TOTALS |
Jan. 1, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Current assets |
$ 10,000 |
$ 20,000 |
All other assets |
300,000 |
300,000 |
Liabilities |
50,000 |
60,000 |
Common stock |
100,000 |
130,000 |
Retained earnings |
160,000 |
? |
Additional data:
Total expenses for the year were $70,000; Dividends paid during the
year were $16,000.
Select one:
A. $110,000
B. $170,000
C. $150,000
D. $130,000
Question 22
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Using the table below, determine the revenues for the year ending on December 31, 2019?
TOTALS |
Jan. 1, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Current assets |
$ 10,000 |
$ 20,000 |
All other assets |
300,000 |
300,000 |
Liabilities |
50,000 |
60,000 |
Common stock |
100,000 |
130,000 |
Retained earnings |
160,000 |
? |
Additional data:
Total expenses for the year were $70,000; Dividends paid during the
year were $16,000.
Select one:
A. $32,000
B. $56,000
C. $44,000
D. $74,000
5.( B) A set of accounting standards that form the guidelines for financial accounting
6.(A) Total assets equal total liabilities plus stockholders’ equity
7.(B)A company’s charter of incorporation
8.(B) Be free from error and bias
9.(D). A corporation
10.(B). Both the business and the owners are taxed
11. (B)Selling merchandise online
12.(A) Purchasing a delivery truck
13. (A) Internal Revenue Service
14. (A) Creditors
15. (E) None of the above
16. (A)
17. (C) Inventory, accounts receivable, equipment
18. ( E) None of the above (18,000+100000-70000-15000)= $ 33000
19. (E) None of the above54000+300000-210000-45000=99000
20. (A) $598,200
Share holder's equity= $192000 Total Assets $ 474000
Liabilities (bal. fig) = $ 282000
Total Liabilities = $474000 Total Assets $ 474000
Revised Balance sheet
Share holder's equity (bal fig)= $598200 Total Assets $ 711000
Liabilities = $ 112800
Total Liabilities = $711000 Total Assets $ 711000
474000+50%= 711000
282000-60%= 112800
22. (D) $74,000
160000-70,000-16000=74000