Question

In: Chemistry

how would I calculate 2.5 mL of 1-bromobutane to moles? (density 1.27g/cm3, molar mass 137.02g/mol)

how would I calculate 2.5 mL of 1-bromobutane to moles? (density 1.27g/cm3, molar mass 137.02g/mol)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Given: Volume of 1-bromobutane = 2.5 ml

         Density = 1.27 g/cm3

         molar mass = 137.02 g/mol

          number of moles = mass of 1-bromobutane / molar mass of 1-bromobutane

         To calculate the mass of 1-bromobutane: Density = Mass/ Volume

                      So, Mass = Density * Volume

                                      = 1.27 * 2.5 (g/cm3) * ml

                       1cm3 = 1 ml

                                  So, mass = 1.27 * 2.5 = 3.175 g of 1-bromobutane is present in given volume

                            Number of moles = 3.175 g / 137.02 g/mol = 0.023 moles of 1-bromobutane are present in given volume

                  

        


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