In: Statistics and Probability
Use the given degree of confidence and sample data to construct
a confidence interval for the population mean µ. Assume that the
population has a normal distribution.
Show your work
n = 30, x bar = 89.3, s = 18.9, 90 percent
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 89.3
sample standard deviation = s = 18.9
sample size = n = 30
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =30-1=39
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,29 = 1.700
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.700 * (18.9 / 30)
Margin of error = E = 5.9
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
89.3 - 5.9 < < 89.3 + 5.9
83.4 < < 95.2
(83.4,95.2)