In: Accounting
CASIO Corp. issued P500,000 face value bonds on January 1, 20x8. The bonds, which will mature on January 1, 20x11 pay interest of 12% every December 31. The bonds are issued to yield 10% interest. What is the carrying value of the bonds on December 31, 20x9?
Working Notes: | |||||
CALCULATION OF ISSUE PRICE OF THE BOND | |||||
Calculation of Semi Annual Coupon Payments | |||||
Par value of the bond issued is = | $500,000 | ||||
Annual Coupon % | 12.00% | ||||
Annual Coupon Amount | $60,000 | ||||
Number of years to maturity | 3 | Years | |||
Market rate of interest or Yield to Maturity or Required Return = | 10% | ||||
Year | Interest | Amount $ | PVF of $ 1 @ 10% | Present Value | |
1 | Interest | $60,000 | 0.90909 | $54,545.45 | |
2 | Interest | $60,000 | 0.82645 | $49,586.78 | |
3 | Interest | $60,000 | 0.75131 | $45,078.89 | |
3 | Bond Principal Value | $500,000 | 0.75131 | $375,657.40 | |
Total | $524,868.52 | ||||
Issue Price of the Bond | $524,868.52 | ||||
SOLUTION : | |||||
Schedule of Interest revenue and bond premium Amortization | |||||
Effective interest Method | |||||
Date | Cash Paid (A) | Interest Expenses @ 10 % on Carrying Amount(B) | Discount to be Amortized(A-B) | Caryying Amount | |
Jan 01. 20X8 | $ - | $ - | $ 524,868.52 | ||
Dec 31. 20X8 | $ 60,000 | $ 52,487 | $ 7,513 | $ 517,355 | |
Dec 31. 20X9 | $ 60,000 | $ 51,736 | $ 8,264 | $ 509,091 | |
Dec 31. 20X10 | $ 60,000 | $ 50,909 | $ 9,091 | $ 500,000 | |
Answer = Carrying Value of the Bonds on December 31. 20X9 = $ 509,091 | |||||