In: Finance
The annualized discount rate on a particular money market instrument, is 4.25%. The face value is $100,000, and it matures in 45 days. What is its price? What would be the price if it had 62 days to maturity?
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Answer:
The price with 45 days maturity is calculated as follows:
Annualized Discount Rate = [(Face Value - Price of Money Market Instrument)/Face Value]*360/Maturity Period
Substituting the values provided in the question, we get,
4.25% = [(100,000 - Price of Money Market Instrument)/100,000]*360/45
Rearranging Values, we get,
4.25%*45/360*100,000 = 100,000 - Price of Money Market Instrument
Price of Money Market Instrument = 100,000 - 531.25 = $99468.75
The price with 62 days maturity is calculated as follows:
Annualized Discount Rate = [(Face Value - Price of Money Market Instrument)/Face Value]*360/Maturity Period
Substituting the values provided in the question, we get,
4.25% = [(100,000 - Price of Money Market Instrument)/100,000]*360/62
Rearranging Values, we get,
=> 4.25%*62/360*100,000 = 100,000 - Price of Money Market Instrument
Price of Money Market Instrument = 100,000 - 731.9444 = $99268.06