In: Accounting
3. The maximum amount of invetment risk someone with a high risk tolerance but less than one year in time horizon should take is
a. an aggressive position.
b. a moderately aggressive position.
c. a moderate position.
d. a conservative position.
5. A financial planner who is worried that interest rates will increase should
a. increase the duration of client bond portfolios.
b. decrease the yield earned on fixed-income investments.
c. increase the average maturuity with bond portfolios.
d. decrease the duration of client bond portfolios.
6. Jamie is in the 25% combined federal and state tax bracket. She is considering purchasing either a corporate bond that yields 5.0% or a municipal bond from the state where she resides. She should purchase the corporate bond, assuming the credit quality was the same, if the municipal bond
a. yields more than 6.7%.
b. Yields more than 3.75%.
c. yields more than 5.0%.
d. yields less than 3.75%.
Solution -
(3) - Answer is Option A- An agrresive position
Analysis-
An aggressive investment strategy typically refers to a style of portfolio management that attempts to maximize returns by taking a relatively higher degree of risk. ... Regardless of the investor's age, however, a high tolerance for risk is an absolute prerequisite for an aggressive investment strategy.
(5) - Answer is Option D- decrease the duration of client bond portfolios.
Analysis-
In general, the higher the duration, the more a bond's price will drop as interest rates rise (and the greater the interest rate risk). As a general rule, for every 1% change in interest rates (increase or decrease), a bond's price will change approximately 1% in the opposite direction, for every year of duration
(6)- Answer is Option b. Yields more than 3.75%.
Analysis-
after tax effect bonds gives the following yield-
= 5% (1-25%) = 3.75%
corporate bond rate is given 5 % and its similar to municpal bond , which is considered risk free rate, if jamie wants to invest in any corporate bond, its yield should be higer than risk free rate of bonds (i.e munciple bond)