In: Accounting
on January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 4%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $10,500 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $91,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with no residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Answer:
Lease Payable = Lease Rent x FV factor = $ 10,500 * 3.80773 = $ 39,981
Present value of Annuity , N= 4 payments , i= 2 % semiannually is 3.80773
1 ) Journal Entries In the Books of Nath Langstrom Services Nc.( Lessee) | |||
Date | General Journal | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Jan 1, 2021 | Right of use asset | 39,981 | |
To Lease payable | 39,981 | ||
(To record Right of use assets at beginning ) | |||
Jun 30, 2021 | Interest expense( 39,981 x 2%) = 799.62 | 799.62 | |
Lease payable ( 10,500 – 799.62) | 9,700.38 | ||
To Cash | 10,500 | ||
(To record lease payment ) | |||
Jun 30, 2021 | Amortization expense | 9,700.38 | |
To Right of use asset | 9,700.38 | ||
(To record Amortization expense ) | |||
Dec 31, 2021 | Interest expense ((39,981 – 9,700.38) x 2%) | 605.61 | |
Lease payable ( 10,500 – 605.61) | 9,894.39 | ||
To Cash | 10,500 | ||
(To record lease payment ) | |||
Dec 31, 2021 | Amortization expense | 9,894.39 | |
To Right of use asset | 9,894.39 | ||
(To record Amortization expense ) |
Note – Amortization Table:
Date | Payment | Interest @2% | Principal amount | Closing Balance |
1/1/2021 | - | - | - | 39,981 |
30/06/2021 | 10,500 | 799.62 | 9,700.38 | 30,280.62 |
31/12/2021 | 10,500 | 605.61 | 9,894.39 | 20,386.23 |
30/06/2022 | 10,500 | 407.73 | 10,092.27 | 10,293.96 |
31/12/2022 | 10,500 | 205.88 | 10,294.12 | 0 |
2) Journal Entries In the Books of Computerworld Leasing (Lessor) | |||
Date | General Journal | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Jan 1, 2021 | |||
No Journal Entry | |||
Jun 30, 2021 | Cash | 10,500 | |
To Lease Revenue | 10,500 | ||
(To record cash received for lease ) | |||
Jun 30, 2021 | Depreciation expense ((91,000/ 5 years )x 6/12 months) | 9,100 | |
To Accumulated Depreciation | 9,100 | ||
(To record Depreciation expense for 6 Months ) | |||
Dec 31, 2021 | Cash | 10,500 | |
To Lease Revenue | 10,500 | ||
(To record cash received for lease ) | |||
Dec 31, 2021 | Depreciation expense ((91,000/ 5 years )x 6/12 months) | 9,100 | |
To Accumulated Depreciation | 9,100 | ||
(To record Depreciation expense for 6 Months ) |