In: Accounting
On January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 6%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $12,000 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $94,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with no residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Nath-Langstrom Services Inc
Journal Entries
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
01-Jan-21 | Right of use asset (see working note 1 below) | 44,605 | |
Lease Liability | 44,605 | ||
(Entry to record lease liability) | |||
30-Jun-21 | Interest Expense (see working note 2 below) | 1,338 | |
Lease Liability | 10,662 | ||
Cash | 12,000 | ||
(Entry to record interest expense and lease payment) | |||
30-Jun-21 | Amortization Expense | 10,662 | |
Right of use asset | 10,662 | ||
(Entry to record amortization expense) | |||
31-Dec-21 | Interest Expense (see working note 2 below) | 1,018 | |
Lease Liability | 10,982 | ||
Cash | 12,000 | ||
(Entry to record interest expense and lease payment) | |||
31-Dec-21 | Amortization Expense | 10,982 | |
Right of use asset | 10,982 | ||
(Entry to record amortization expense) |
Working Notes:
1 | Present Value of lease payments | =12000 x 3.7171* | ||
=44,605 | ||||
* Present value of an annuity of $1: n = 4, i = 3%. | ||||
2 | Amortization Schedule | |||
Date | Payment | Interest @ 3% on outstanding balance | Decrease in outstanding liability | Outstanding liability |
01-Jan-21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44,605 |
30-Jun-21 | 12,000 | 1,338 | 10,662 | 33,943 |
31-Dec-21 | 12,000 | 1,018 | 10,982 | 22,962 |
Computer World Leasing
Journal Entries
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
30-Jun-21 | Cash | 12,000 | |
Lease Revenue | 12,000 | ||
(Entry to record amount received from lessee) | |||
30-Jun-21 | Depreciation Expense | 9,400 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 9,400 | ||
=((94000/5)/2) | |||
(Entry to record semi annual depreciation expense) | |||
31-Dec-21 | Cash | 12,000 | |
Lease Revenue | 12,000 | ||
(Entry to record amount received from lessee) | |||
31-Dec-21 | Depreciation Expense | 9,400 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 9,400 | ||
=((94000/5)/2) | |||
(Entry to record semi annual depreciation expense) |