In: Accounting
On January 1, 20X5, Pirate Company acquired all of the
outstanding stock of Ship Inc., a Norwegian company, at a cost of
$153,000. Ship's net assets on the date of acquisition were 700,000
kroner (NKr). On January 1, 20X5, the book and fair values of the
Norwegian subsidiary's identifiable assets and liabilities
approximated their fair values except for property, plant, and
equipment and patents acquired. The fair value of Ship's property,
plant, and equipment exceeded its book value by $18,000. The
remaining useful life of Ship's equipment at January 1, 20X5, was
10 years. The remainder of the differential was attributable to a
patent having an estimated useful life of 5 years. Ship's trial
balance on December 31, 20X5, in kroner, follows:
Debits | Credits | |||||
Cash | NKr | 155,000 | ||||
Accounts Receivable (net) | 226,000 | |||||
Inventory | 291,000 | |||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | 610,000 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation | NKr | 151,000 | ||||
Accounts Payable | 94,000 | |||||
Notes Payable | 198,000 | |||||
Common Stock | 450,000 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 250,000 | |||||
Sales | 779,000 | |||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 412,000 | |||||
Operating Expenses | 118,000 | |||||
Depreciation Expense | 65,000 | |||||
Dividends Paid | 45,000 | |||||
Total | NKr | 1,922,000 | NKr | 1,922,000 | ||
Additional Information:
Ship uses the FIFO method for its inventory. The beginning inventory was acquired on December 31, 20X4, and ending inventory was acquired on December 15, 20X5. Purchases of NKr430,000 were made evenly throughout 20X5.
Ship acquired all of its property, plant, and equipment on July 1, 20X3, and uses straight-line depreciation.
Ship’s sales were made evenly throughout 20X5, and its operating expenses were incurred evenly throughout 20X5.
The dividends were declared and paid on July 1, 20X5.
Pirate's income from its own operations was $247,000 for 20X5, and its total stockholders' equity on January 1, 20X5, was $3,500,000. Pirate declared $180,000 of dividends during 20X5.
Exchange rates were as follows:
NKr | $ | ||||
July 1, 20X3 | 1 | = | 0.15 | ||
December 30, 20X4 | 1 | = | 0.18 | ||
January 1, 20X5 | 1 | = | 0.18 | ||
July 1, 20X5 | 1 | = | 0.19 | ||
December 15, 20X5 | 1 | = | 0.205 | ||
December 31, 20X5 | 1 | = | 0.21 | ||
Average for 20X5 | 1 | = | 0.20 | ||
Assume the U.S. dollar is the functional currency, not the
krone.
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule remeasuring the trial balance from Norwegian
kroner into U.S. dollars. (If no adjustment is needed,
select 'no entry necessary'.)
US Dollars | |
cash | |
Account Receivable (net) | |
Inventory | |
Property, plant, and equipment | |
Cost of goods sold | |
operating expenses | |
depreciation expense | |
dividends paid | |
total | |
Total Debits | |
Accumulated depreciation | |
accounts payable | |
notes payable | |
common stock | |
retained earnings | |
sales | |
total | |
total credits |
b. Assume that Pirate uses the fully adjusted equity method. Record
all journal entries that relate to its investment in the Norwegian
subsidiary during 20X5. Provide the necessary documentation and
support for the amounts in the journal entries. (If no
entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry
required" in the first account field.)
1. Record the purchase of ship inc.
2. record the dividend received from the foreign subsidiary
3. record the equity in the net income of the foreign subsidiary
4. record the amortization of the differential
c. Prepare a schedule that determines Pirate's consolidated net
income for 20X5..(Amounts to be deducted should be
indicated with a minus sign.)
Income from pirate's operation for 20x5, exclusive of income from the Norwegian subsidiary | |
consolidated net income for 20x5 |
d. Compute Pirate's total consolidated stockholders' equity at
December 31, 20X5.
total consolidated stockholders' equity |
a) | NKr | Exchange Rate | In $ | |
Cash | 155000 | 0.21 | 32550 | |
Accounts Receivable(Net) | 226000 | 0.21 | 47460 | |
Inventory | 291000 | 0.21 | 61110 | |
Property, plant and equipment | 610000 | 0.21 | 128100 | |
Cost of goods sold | 412000 | 0.20 | 82400 | |
Operating expenses | 118000 | 0.20 | 23600 | |
Depreciation expense | 65000 | 0.20 | 13000 | |
Dividends paid | 45000 | 0.19 | 8550 | |
Total | 1922000 | 396770 | ||
Total Debits | ||||
Accumulated depreciation | 151000 | 0.21 | 31710 | |
Accounts payable | 94000 | 0.21 | 19740 | |
Notes payable | 198000 | 0.21 | 41580 | |
common stock | 450000 | 0.18 | 81000 | |
Retained earnings | 250000 | 0.18 | 45000 | |
Sales | 779000 | 0.2 | 155800 | |
Total | 1922000 | 374830 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive Income- Translation adjustment | 21940 | |||
Total Credits | 396770 | |||
b) | ||||
1 | Record the purchase of Ship Inc | Debit | Credit | |
Investment in Ship Inc | $153,000 | |||
To Cash | $153,000 | |||
2 | Record the dividend received from the foreign subsidiary | |||
Cash | 8550 | |||
To Investment in Ship Inc | 8550 | |||
3 | Record the equity in the net income of the foreign subsidiary | |||
Investment in Ship Inc common income from subsidiary | 50190 | |||
To Equity in net income of foreign subsidiary | 50190 | |||
155800-82400-23600-13000-8550+21940 | ||||
Schedule 1 | Determining the differential for 2015 | |||
Investment cost at 01st Jan 2015 | 153000 | |||
Less: Book value of net assets acquired on 01st Jan 2015 | 126000 | |||
(700000*0.18) | 27000 | |||
Differential allocated to | ||||
Property,plant and equipment | $18,000 | |||
Patent | 27000-18000 | 9000 | ||
$27,000 | ||||
Schedule 2 | Determining the differential amortization for 2015 | |||
NKr | Exchange Rate | $ | ||
Property, plant and equipment: | ||||
Income statement: | ||||
Difference at beginning of year | 100000 | 0.18 | 18000 | |
Amortization for 2015 | -10000 | 0.2 | -2000 | |
(100000/10) | ||||
Remaining Balances | 90000 | 16000 | ||
Balance Sheet | ||||
Remaining Balances to be transalated at yr end exchange rate | 90000 | 0.21 | 18900 | |
Difference to other comprehensive income- translation adjustment | -2900 | |||
Patent | ||||
Difference at beginning of year | 50000 | 0.18 | 9000 | |
Amortization for 2015 | -10000 | 0.2 | -2000 | |
(50000/5) | ||||
Remaining Balances | 40000 | 7000 | ||
Balance Sheet | ||||
Remaining Balances to be transalated at yr end exchange rate | 40000 | 0.21 | 8400 | |
Difference to other comprehensive income- translation adjustment | -1400 | |||
Income from subsidiary | 4000 | |||
To Investment in Ship Inc | 4000 | |||
(2000+5200) | ||||
Investment in Ship Inc | 4300 | |||
To other comprehensive income-translation adjustment | 4300 | |||
c | Pirate's consolidated net income for 2015 | |||
Income from Pirate's income | 247000 | |||
Add: Income from the Ship Inc | 50190 | |||
Less:Amortization of differential | -4000 | |||
Add: Translation adjustment(6540) | 4300 | |||
Pirate's consolidated net income for 2015 | 297490 | |||
d | Pirate's consolidated stockholder's equity at Dec 2015 | |||
Pirate's shareholders equity | 3500000 | |||
Add: Net Income | 297490 | |||
Less: dividends declared | -180000 | |||
Shareholder's equity | 3617490 |