In: Statistics and Probability
You want to obtain a sample to estimate a population mean. Based on previous evidence, you believe the population standard deviation is approximately σ = 55.8 σ = 55.8 . You would like to be 95% confident that your estimate is within 10 of the true population mean. How large of a sample size is required?
Solution
standard deviation =s = =55.8
Margin of error = E = 10
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 1.96*55.8 /10 )2
n =119.61
Sample size = n =120