In: Nursing
What is mycardial infarction? What are the nurse's interventions?
A mayocardial infarction ,occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to a part of the heart ,causing damage to the heart muscle.The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel in to the shoulder,arm,neck or jaw. NURSING INTERVENTIONS: 1.Administer oxygen along with medication therapy to assist with relief of symptoms. 2.Encourage bed rest with the back rest elevated to help decrease chest discomfort and dyspnea. 3.Encourage changing of positions frequently to help keep fluid from pooling in the bases of the lungs. 4.Check skin temperature and peripheral pulses frequently to monitor tissue perfusion. 5.Provide information in an honest and supportive manner. 6.Monitor the patient closely for changes in cardiac rate and rhythm,heart sounds,blood pressure,chest pain ,respiratory status,urinary output,changes in skin colour,and laboratory values.