In: Accounting
Problem 1-1A
Fredonia Repair Inc. was started on May 1. A summary of May transactions is presented below.
1. Stockholders invested $15,500 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.
2. Purchased equipment for $5,500 cash.
3. Paid $200 cash for May office rent.
4. Paid $600 cash for supplies.
5. Incurred $300 of advertising costs in the Beacon News on account.
6. Received $5,000 in cash from customers for repair service.
7. Declared and paid a $1,000 cash dividend.
8. Paid part-time employee salaries $1,000.
9. Paid utility bills $140.
10. Performed repair services worth $990 on account.
11. Collected cash of $140 for services billed in transaction (10).
Part 1.
Prepare a tabular analysis of the transactions. Revenue is called Service Revenue.
Part 2.
From an analysis of the Retained Earnings columns, compute the net income or net loss for May.
Answer to part 1 | |||||||||||||
Cash | + | Accounts Receivable | + | Supplies | + | Equipment | = | Accounts Payable | + | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | |
1 | 15500 | 15500 | |||||||||||
15500 | + | + | + | = | + | 15500 | + | ||||||
2 | -5500 | 5500 | |||||||||||
10000 | + | + | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | |||||
3 | -200 | -200 | |||||||||||
9800 | + | + | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | -200 | ||||
4 | -600 | 600 | |||||||||||
9200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | -200 | |||
5 | 300 | -300 | |||||||||||
9200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | -500 | ||
6 | 5000 | 5000 | |||||||||||
14200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 4500 | ||
7 | -1000 | -1000 | |||||||||||
13200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3500 | ||
8 | -1000 | -1000 | |||||||||||
12200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 2500 | ||
9 | -140 | -140 | |||||||||||
12060 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 2360 | ||
10 | 990 | 990 | |||||||||||
12060 | + | 990 | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3350 | |
11 | 140 | -140 | |||||||||||
12200 | + | 850 | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3350 |
Answer to Part 2:
Service revenue | 5990 | |||||
Expenses: | ||||||
Salaries and wages expenses | 1000 | |||||
Rent expense | 200 | |||||
Advertising expense | 300 | |||||
Utilities expense | 140 | |||||
Total Expense | 1640 | |||||
Net Income (5990 - 1640) | 4350 |