In: Accounting
Problem 1-1A
Fredonia Repair Inc. was started on May 1. A summary of May transactions is presented below.
1. Stockholders invested $15,500 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.
2. Purchased equipment for $5,500 cash.
3. Paid $200 cash for May office rent.
4. Paid $600 cash for supplies.
5. Incurred $300 of advertising costs in the Beacon News on account.
6. Received $5,000 in cash from customers for repair service.
7. Declared and paid a $1,000 cash dividend.
8. Paid part-time employee salaries $1,000.
9. Paid utility bills $140.
10. Performed repair services worth $990 on account.
11. Collected cash of $140 for services billed in transaction (10).
Part 1.
Prepare a tabular analysis of the transactions. Revenue is called Service Revenue.
Part 2.
From an analysis of the Retained Earnings columns, compute the net income or net loss for May.
| Answer to part 1 | |||||||||||||
| Cash | + | Accounts Receivable | + | Supplies | + | Equipment | = | Accounts Payable | + | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | |
| 1 | 15500 | 15500 | |||||||||||
| 15500 | + | + | + | = | + | 15500 | + | ||||||
| 2 | -5500 | 5500 | |||||||||||
| 10000 | + | + | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | |||||
| 3 | -200 | -200 | |||||||||||
| 9800 | + | + | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | -200 | ||||
| 4 | -600 | 600 | |||||||||||
| 9200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | + | 15500 | + | -200 | |||
| 5 | 300 | -300 | |||||||||||
| 9200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | -500 | ||
| 6 | 5000 | 5000 | |||||||||||
| 14200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 4500 | ||
| 7 | -1000 | -1000 | |||||||||||
| 13200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3500 | ||
| 8 | -1000 | -1000 | |||||||||||
| 12200 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 2500 | ||
| 9 | -140 | -140 | |||||||||||
| 12060 | + | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 2360 | ||
| 10 | 990 | 990 | |||||||||||
| 12060 | + | 990 | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3350 | |
| 11 | 140 | -140 | |||||||||||
| 12200 | + | 850 | + | 600 | + | 5500 | = | 300 | + | 15500 | + | 3350 | |
Answer to Part 2:
| Service revenue | 5990 | |||||
| Expenses: | ||||||
| Salaries and wages expenses | 1000 | |||||
| Rent expense | 200 | |||||
| Advertising expense | 300 | |||||
| Utilities expense | 140 | |||||
| Total Expense | 1640 | |||||
| Net Income (5990 - 1640) | 4350 | |||||