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7. FIFO Method: Perpetual Inventory System Assume the following data with regard to inventory for Vegan...

7. FIFO Method: Perpetual Inventory System

Assume the following data with regard to inventory for Vegan Company:

Aug. 1 Inventory 40 units @ $10 per unit $ 400
8 Purchase 50 units @ $11 per unit 550
22 Purchase 35 units @ $12 per unit 420
Goods available for sale 125 units $1,370
Aug. 15 Sale 45 units
28 Sale 25 units
Inventory, Aug. 31 55 units

Calculate the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold according to the FIFO method under the perpetual inventory system.

FIFO Method
Cost of ending inventory: $  
Cost of goods sold: $  

Solutions

Expert Solution

FIFO Method
Cost of ending inventory: $        640
Cost of goods sold: $        730
Working:
Under Perpetual inventory method, inventory records are updated as and when transaction takes place.
FIFO stands for First-in-First-Out.It means inventory which is bought first is sold first.
Date Increase Decrease Ending Balance
Unit Unit rate Cost Unit Unit rate Cost Unit Unit rate Cost
Aug. 1 40 $          10 $        400 40 $          10 $        400
Aug. 8 50 $          11 $        550 40 $          10 $        400
50 $          11 $        550
90 $        950
Aug. 15 40 $          10 $        400
5 $          11 $          55 45 $          11 $        495
Aug. 22 35 $          12 $        420 45 $          11 $        495
35 $          12 $        420
80 $        915
Aug. 28 25 $          11 $        275 20 $          11 $        220
35 $          12 $        420
125 $    1,370 70 $        730 55 $        640

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