In: Accounting
Sales Territory and Salesperson Profitability Analysis
Havasu Off-Road Inc. manufactures and sells a variety of commercial vehicles in the Northeast and Southwest regions. There are two salespersons assigned to each territory. Higher commission rates go to the most experienced salespersons. The following sales statistics are available for each salesperson:
Northeast | Southwest | |||||||
Rene | Steve | Colleen | Paul | |||||
Average per unit: | ||||||||
Sales price | $15,500 | $16,000 | $14,000 | $18,000 | ||||
Variable cost of goods sold | $9,300 | $8,000 | $8,400 | $9,000 | ||||
Commission rate | 8% | 12% | 10% | 8% | ||||
Units sold | 36 | 24 | 40 | 60 | ||||
Manufacturing margin ratio | 40% | 50% | 40% | 50% |
a. 1. Prepare a contribution margin by salesperson report. Compute the contribution margin ratio for each salesperson.
Havasu Off-Road Inc. | ||||
Contribution Margin by Salesperson | ||||
Rene | Steve | Colleen | Paul | |
Sales | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Variable cost of goods sold | ||||
Manufacturing margin | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Variable commission expense | ||||
Contribution margin | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Contribution margin ratio | % | % | % | % |
. 1. Prepare a contribution margin by territory report. Compute the contribution margin for each territory as a percent, rounded to one decimal place.
Havasu Off-Road Inc. | ||
Contribution Margin by Territory | ||
Northeast | Southwest | |
Sales | $ | $ |
Variable cost of goods sold | ||
Manufacturing margin | $ | $ |
Variable commission expense | ||
Contribution margin | $ | $ |
Contribution margin ratio | % |
% |
The Southwest Region has $_____???____ more sales and $____???_____ more contribution margin. In the Southwest Region, the salesperson with the highest sales unit volume, has the highest contribution margin ratio. The Southwest Region has the highest performance, even though it also has the salesperson with the lowest contribution margin ratio. The Northeast Region contribution margin is less than the Southwest Region because of the outstanding performance of Paul .
Answer :
a(1)
Havasu Off-Road Inc. | ||||
Contribution Margin by Salesperson | ||||
Rene | Steve | Colleen | Paul | |
Sales | $ 558000 | $ 384000 | $ 560000 | $ 1080000 |
Variable cost of goods sold | $ 334800 | $ 192000 | $ 336000 | $ 540000 |
Manufacturing Margin | $ 223200 | $ 192000 | $ 224000 | $ 540000 |
Variable commision expenses | $ 44640 | $ 46080 | $ 56000 | $ 86400 |
Contribution Margin | $ 178560 | $ 145920 | $ 168000 | $ 453600 |
Contribution margin ratio | 32% | 38 % | 30% | 42 % |
(1)
Havasu Off-Road Inc. | ||
Contribution Margin by Territory | ||
Northeast | Southwest | |
Sales | $ 942000 | $ 1640000 |
Variable cost of goods sold | $ 526800 | $ 876000 |
Manufacturing Margin | $ 415200 | $ 764000 |
Variable commision expenses | $ 90720 | $ 142400 |
Contribution Margin | $ 324480 | $ 621600 |
Contribution margin ratio | 34.4 % | 37.9 % |
The Southwest Region has $ 698000 more sales and $ 297120 more contribution margin. In the Southwest Region, the salesperson with the highest sales unit volume, has the highest contribution margin ratio. The Southwest Region has the highest performance, even though it also has the salesperson with the lowest contribution margin ratio. The Northeast Region contribution margin is less than the Southwest Region because of the outstanding performance of Paul .