In: Statistics and Probability
Consider researching the maximum distance that prospective professional quarterbacks can throw a football. Suppose that 41 NFL draft prospect quarterbacks were asked to throw a football as far as they could. For this sample, the mean distance was 68.9 yards and the sample standard deviation was 5.2 yards
find a 90% confidence interval for the true population standard deviation of distances
Solution :
Given that,
c = 0.90
s = 5.2
n = 41
At 90% confidence level the
is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
/2,df =
0.05,40 = 55.76
and
1-
/2,df =
0.95,40 = 26.51
2L
=
2
/2,df
= 55.76
2R
=
21 -
/2,df = 26.51
The 90% confidence interval for
is,
s
(n-1) /
/2,df <
< s
(n-1) /
1-
/2,df
5.2
( 41 - 1 ) / 55.76 <
< 5.2
( 41 - 1 ) / 26.51
4.40 <
< 6.39
( 4.40 , 6.39)