In: Accounting
Percentage of Completion |
||||
Units |
Direct Materials |
Conversion Costs |
||
Work-in-process beg, May 1st |
5,000 |
30% |
65% |
|
Units Completed and Transferred out |
9,000 |
|||
Work-in-process end, May 30th |
6,000 |
50% |
10% |
|
Costs in the WIP, May 1st |
Amount |
Materials Cost |
$5,300 |
Conversion Cost |
$10,200 |
Total Cost |
$15,500 |
Costs added during May 30th |
|
Materials Cost |
$250,000 |
Conversion Cost |
$430,000 |
Total Cost |
$680,000 |
Required:
a. Determine the equivalent units of production for materials and
conversion
b. Determine the cost per equivalent unit for materials and
conversion costs (consider two decimals ) .
c. Determine the total cost of completed & transferred out
units and total cost of work in process ending .
a) Calculation of equivalent units of production of Materials and Conversion:
Material | Conversion | ||
Units Completed and Transferred Out | 9000 | 9000 | |
Add: | Equivalent unit at the end | ||
6000*50% | 2500 | ||
6000*10% | 600 | ||
Less: | Equivalent unit at the Begining | ||
5000*30% | 1500 | ||
5000*65% | 3250 | ||
Equivalent units Produced during the year | 10000 | 6350 |
Explaiation: Equivalent units in the begining will be subtracted because they were completed during the year and will be included in the figure of 9000. However, some of the work on which was done in last year which will be subtracted to calculate the equivalents unit of Production.
b) Cost per Equivalet units for material and conversion cost :
Material | Conversion | |||||
Particulars | Cost | Equivalent Unit | Eq Cost / unit | Cost | Equivalent Unit | Eq Cost / unit |
Cost added during May | 250000 | 9000 | 27.78 | 430000 | 9000 | 47.78 |
Opening Cost | 5300 | 1500 | 3.53 | 10200 | 3250 | 3.14 |
Weughted Average Cost Per unit | 31.31 | 50.92 |
c) Calculation of Total cost of completion and tranfer out:
Particulars | Material | Conversion | Total Cost |
Cost added during May | 250000 | 430000 | 680000 |
Opening Cost | 5300 | 10200 | 15500 |
Cost of Closing Inventory not sold (Note 1) | 78277.78 | 30549.74 | 108827.5 |
Total Cost of units Completed and transferred out | 177022.22 | 409650.3 | 586672.5 |
Calculation of Closing Work in progress:
Material | Conversion | Total Cost | |||||
Particulars | Cost | Equivalent Unit | Eq Cost / unit | Cost | Equivalent Unit | Eq Cost / unit | |
Weighted Average Cost Per unit | 31.31 | 50.92 | |||||
Closing units | 2500.00 | 600.00 | |||||
Cost of Closing units | 78277.78 | 30549.74 | 108827.52 |