In: Economics
If the price increases from $ 1.50 to $ 2.50, what would be the price elasticity of the demand of the faculty and students? (use the midpoint method for your calculations) What reason could there be for students to have a different elasticity to faculty?
Price |
amount demand (Faculty) |
amount demand (students) |
$1.00 |
500 |
5,000 |
$1.50 |
450 |
4,000 |
$2.00 |
400 |
3,000 |
$2.50 |
350 |
2,000 |
From the above question, we have to calculate the elasticity of demand when the price increases from $1.5 to $2.5 using the midpoint method.
Price | Demand (Faculty ) | Demand (Students) |
$1.50 (P1) | 450 (Q1) | 4000 (Q1) |
$2.50 (P2) | 350 (Q2) | 2000 (Q2) |
Price elasticity of demand for faculty (midpoint method)
% change in quantity demanded =
% change in Price =
Price elasticity of demand for students (midpoint method)
% change in quantity demanded =
% change in Price =
Price elasticity of Demand (Faculty) | Price elasticity of Demand (Students) |
0.5 | 1.33 |
From the above table, it is clear that the price elasticity of demand in case of students is greater than faculty (0.5 < 1.33).
It means that there is a major impact on the demand of students as compared to the faculty due to the change in price, As due to an increase in price from $1.50 to $2.50, the demand of students decreased from 4000 to 2000 that means 50% decrease whereas the demand of faculty decreased from 450 to 350 that means 22.22% decrease, hence students are more price sensitive as compared to faculty.