In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, the Excel Delivery Company purchased a
delivery van for $52,000. At the end of its five-year service life,
it is estimated that the van will be worth $4,000. During the
five-year period, the company expects to drive the van 150,000
miles.
Required:
Calculate annual depreciation for the five-year life of the van
using each of the following methods.
1. Straight line.
2. Sum-of-the-years’-digits.
3. Double-declining balance.
4. Units of production using miles driven as a
measure of output, and the following actual mileage
depreciation = 9600 | ||||
2) sum of the digit = n*(n+1)/2 | ||||
sum of the digit = 5*(5+1)/2 | ||||
sum of the digit = 15 | ||||
base of depreciation = cost-residual value | ||||
base of depreciation = 52000-4000 =48000 | ||||
yrs | base (1) | rate of dep(2) | depreciation (1*2) | |
2018 | 48000 | 5/15 | 16000 | |
2019 | 48000 | 4/15 | 12800 | |
2020 | 48000 | 3/15 | 9600 | |
2021 | 48000 | 2/15 | 6400 | |
2022 | 48000 | 1/15 | 3200 | |
48000 | ||||
3) Double decline method = 100%/5year*2 = 40% | ||||
years | book value | rate of dep | depreciation | |
2018 | 52000 | 40% | 20800 | |
2019 | 31200 | 40% | 12480 | |
2020 | 18720 | 40% | 7488 | |
2021 | 11232 | 40% | 4492.8 | |
2022 | 6847.5 | 40% | 2739 | |
48000 | ||||
4) actual mileage not provided in question without that can not solve 4 part |