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PROBLEM IV INSTRUCTIONS 1. Journalize the entries to record the transactions indentified above. 2. Determine the...

PROBLEM IV

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Journalize the entries to record the transactions indentified above.
2. Determine the account balances for Work in Process and Finished Goods.
3. Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balances in the work in process account
4. Prepare a schedule of completed jobs on hand to support the balance in the finished goods accounts.

Derby Music Company specializes in producing and packaging compact discs (CDs) for the music recording industry. Derby use a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for March, the first month of operations:
a. Materials purchased on account. $15,500.
b. Materials requisitioned and labor used.
?Materials? Factory Labor
Job 100? $2,650?? $1,770
Job 101? 1,240?? 650
Job 102? 980?? 420
Job 103? 3,420?? 1,900
Job 104? 1,000?? 500
Job 105? 2,100?`?? 1,760
For general factory use? 450?? 650
c. Factory overhead costs incurred on account. $2,700
d. Depreciation of machinery. $1,750
e. Factory overhead is applied at a rate of 70% of direct labor cost.
f. Jobs completed: Nos. 100, 101, 102, 104
g. Jobs 100, 101, 102 were shipped and customers were billed for $8,100, $3,800 and $3,500 respectively.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Date Account Description Debit Credit
a Material Inventory $        15,500
Accounts payable $        15,500
(To record Purchase of Inventory)
b1 WIP-Job 100 $          2,650
WIP-Job 101 $          1,240
WIP-Job 102 $              980
WIP-Job 103 $          3,420
WIP-Job 104 $          1,000
WIP-Job 105 $          2,100
Material Inventory $        11,390
(To record issue of material to various jobs)
b2 WIP-Job 100 $          1,770
WIP-Job 101 $              650
WIP-Job 102 $              420
WIP-Job 103 $          1,900
WIP-Job 104 $              500
WIP-Job 105 $          1,760
Wage expenses $          7,000
(To record use of labour to various jobs)
b3 Factory Overhead $          1,100
Material Inventory $              450
Wage expenses $              650
(To record Factory Expenses)
c Factory Overhead $          2,700
Accounts payable $          2,700
(To record Factory Expenses)
d Factory Overhead $          1,750
Depreciation on Machinery $          1,750
( To record Depreciation to Factory Overhead)
e WIP-Job 100 (1770*70%) $          1,239
WIP-Job 101 (650*70%) $              455
WIP-Job 102 (420*70%) $              294
WIP-Job 103 (1900*70%) $          1,330
WIP-Job 104 (500 *70%) $              350
WIP-Job 105 (1760*70%) $          1,232
Factory Overhead $          4,900
(To apply Factory overhead to Jobs)
f Finished goods ( Job 100) $          5,659
Finished goods ( Job 101) $          2,345
Finished goods ( Job 102) $          1,694
Finished goods ( Job 104) $          1,850
WIP-Job 100 $          5,659
WIP-Job 101 $          2,345
WIP-Job 102 $          1,694
WIP-Job 104 $          1,850
(to record transfer of cost from WIP to Finished goods)
g1 Accounts Receivable $        15,400
Sales Revenue (8100+3800+3500) $        15,400
(To record Sales)
g2 Cost of Goods Sold $          9,698
Finished goods ( Job 100) $          5,659
Finished goods ( Job 101) $          2,345
Finished goods ( Job 102) $          1,694

2.

Account Balance
Finished Goods $    1,850.00
WIP $ 11,742.00

3.

Schedule of WIP
Material Labour Overhead Total Cost
WIP-Job 103 $    3,420.00 $ 1,900.00 $ 1,330.00 $    6,650.00
WIP-Job 105 $    2,100.00 $ 1,760.00 $ 1,232.00 $    5,092.00
$ 11,742.00

4.

Schedule of Finished Goods
Material Labour Overhead Total Cost
WIP-Job 100 $    2,650.00 $ 1,770.00 $ 1,239.00 $    5,659.00
WIP-Job 101 $    1,240.00 $     650.00 $     455.00 $    2,345.00
WIP-Job 102 $        980.00 $     420.00 $     294.00 $    1,694.00
WIP-Job 104 $    1,000.00 $     500.00 $     350.00 $    1,850.00
$ 11,548.00


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