In: Accounting
Part 1.
Journalize the entries to record the following (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
| Instructions | |
| A. | On March 1, Check is issued to establish a petty cash fund of $1,175. |
| B. |
On April 1, the amount of cash in the petty cash fund is now $110. Check is issued to replenish the fund, based on the following summary of petty cash receipts: office supplies, $665; miscellaneous selling expense, $211; miscellaneous administrative expense, $178. (Because the amount of the check to replenish the fund plus the balance in the fund do not equal $1,175, record the discrepancy in the cash short and over account.) |
CHART OF ACCOUNTS General Ledger
| ASSETS | |
| 110 | Cash |
| 111 | Petty Cash |
| 120 | Accounts Receivable |
| 131 | Notes Receivable |
| 132 | Interest Receivable |
| 141 | Merchandise Inventory |
| 145 | Office Supplies |
| 146 | Store Supplies |
| 151 | Prepaid Insurance |
| 181 | Land |
| 191 | Office Equipment |
| 192 | Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment |
| 193 | Store Equipment |
| 194 | Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment |
| LIABILITIES | |
| 210 | Accounts Payable |
| 221 | Notes Payable |
| 222 | Interest Payable |
| 231 | Salaries Payable |
| 241 | Sales Tax Payable |
| EQUITY | |
| 310 | Owner, Capital |
| 311 | Owner, Drawing |
| 312 | Income Summary |
| REVENUE | |
| 410 | Sales |
| 610 | Interest Revenue |
| EXPENSES | |
| 510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold |
| 515 | Credit Card Expense |
| 516 | Cash Short and Over |
| 520 | Salaries Expense |
| 531 | Advertising Expense |
| 532 | Delivery Expense |
| 533 | Insurance Expense |
| 534 | Office Supplies Expense |
| 535 | Rent Expense |
| 536 | Repairs Expense |
| 537 | Selling Expenses |
| 538 | Store Supplies Expense |
| 561 | Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment |
| 562 | Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment |
| 591 | Miscellaneous Administrative Expense |
| 592 | Miscellaneous Selling Expense |
| 710 | Interest Expense |
Part 2.
Bank Reconciliation and Entries
The cash account for Brentwood Bike Co. at May 1 indicated a balance of $13,450. During May, the total cash deposited was $66,940 and checks written totaled $62,150. The bank statement indicated a balance of $22,690 on May 31. Comparing the bank statement, the canceled checks, and the accompanying memos with the records revealed the following reconciling items:
Instructions:
1. Prepare a bank reconciliation as of May 31.
| Brentwood Bike Co. | ||
| Bank Reconciliation | ||
| May 31 | ||
| Cash balance according to bank statement | $ | |
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| Adjusted balance | $ | |
| Cash balance according to company's records | $ | |
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| Adjusted balance | $ | |
2. Journalize the necessary entries (a.) that increase cash and (b.) that decrease cash. The accounts have not been closed. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| a. May 31 | |||
| b. May 31 | |||
3. If a balance sheet is prepared for Brentwood
Bike Co. on May 31, what amount should be reported as cash?
$
| Answer-1 | |||
| Accounting titles And Explanations | Debit | Credit | |
| Petty Cash | $ 1,175 | ||
| Cash | $ 1,175 | ||
| ( To record petty cash ) | |||
| office supplies | $ 665 | ||
| Miscellaneous selling expense | $ 211 | ||
| Miscellaneous administrative expense | $ 178 | ||
| Cash short and over | $ 11 | ||
| Cash. | $ 1,065 | ||
| ( To record expenses ) | |||
| Working Note | |||
| total disbursement 665+211+178= | $ 1,054 | ||
| Balance should be 1175-1054= | $ 121 | ||
| Balance reported | $ 110 | ||
| Cash short and over | $ 11 | ||
| Answer-2 | ||
|
Brentwood Bike Co. |
||
| Bank Reconciliation | ||
| May-31 | ||
| Cash balance according to bank statement | $ 22,690 | |
| Add deposit of May 31, not recorded by bank | $ 8,230 | |
| Add bank error in charging check as $940 instead of $490 | $ 450 | $ 8,680 |
| $ 31,370 | ||
| Deduct outstanding checks | $ 10,110 | |
| Adjusted balance | $ 21,260 | |
| Cash balance according to company's records (13450+66940-62150) | $ 18,240 | |
| Add note and interest collected by bank | $ 4,350 | |
| $ 22,590 | ||
| Deduct: Check returned because of insufficient funds | $ 1,000 | |
| Bank service charges | $ 60 | |
| Error in recording check | $ 270 | $ 1,330 |
| Adjusted balance | $ 21,260 | |
| Accounts title | Debit | Credit | |
| 1 | Cash | $ 4,350 | |
| Notes receivable | $ 4,020 | ||
| Interest Revenue | $ 330 | ||
| 2 | Accounts Receivable | $ 1,000 | |
| Cash | $ 1,000 | ||
| 3 | Bank service charge/Misce;;eneous exp | $ 60 | |
| Cash | $ 60 | ||
| 4 | Accounts payable | $ 270 | |
| Cash | $ 270 |
| Cash balance | $ 21,260 |