In: Operations Management
QUESTION ONE
Products and services are often the first thing that customers see
of a company, so they should have an impact. Although operations
managers may not have direct responsibility for product and service
design, they always have an indirect responsibility to p rovide the
information and advice upon which successful product or service
development depends. I ncreasingly, operations managers are
expected to take a more active part in product and service design.
Unless a product, however well designed, can be produce d to a high
standard, and unless a service, however well conceived, can be
implemented, the design can never bring its full benefits.
i.Why is good product and service design important? ( 5
marks)
ii.What are the stages in product and service design?
iii.Why should product and service design and process design be
considered interactively?
Answer 1
Good product and service design are important because of the
following reasons-
1. If the product has a good design a customer is naturally more
attracted towards that design which is good and the chances of
purchasing that product is higher.
2. Having a good product design helps the company in getting an
edge over the competitor.
Answer 2
The stages in product and service design are as follows-
1. Creating an idea
2.feasibility of the product
3. Testing the product
4. Launching the product to the customers.
Answer 3
Product and service design and process design must be considered
interactively because-
1. Involving the product and service design with the process design
makes the product more likelihood of addressing the need of the
customer.
2. The process and service design helps in determining the the
actual need of the customer which is not meet by any other product
in the market.
3. It must be considered interactively because all of them have a
major role to play in the development of final product.
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