In: Accounting
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $89,000.
Raw materials purchases in April are $580,000, and factory payroll
cost in April is $385,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $53,000; indirect labor, $25,000; factory rent,
$36,000; factory utilities, $24,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $58,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $675,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 26,000 | $ | 45,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 25,000 | 14,000 | ||||||||||
Applied overhead | 12,500 | 7,000 | ||||||||||
Costs during April | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | 134,000 | 215,000 | $ | 105,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 103,000 | 153,000 | 104,000 | |||||||||
Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions. Materials purchases (on credit). Direct materials used in production. Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory. Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead. Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory. Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.) Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory. Cost of goods sold for Job 306. Revenue from the sale of Job 306. Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.)
|
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | April Total | |
From March | ||||
Direct Materials | 26000 | 45000 | 71000 | |
Direct Labor | 25000 | 14000 | 39000 | |
Applied overhead | 12500 | 7000 | 19500 | |
Beginning goods in process | 63500 | 66000 | 0 | 129500 |
For April | ||||
Direct Materials | 134000 | 215000 | 105000 | 454000 |
Direct Labor | 103000 | 153000 | 104000 | 360000 |
Applied overhead | 51500 | 76500 | 52000 | 180000 |
Total costs added in April | 288500 | 444500 | 261000 | 994000 |
Total costs (April 30) | 352000 | 510500 | 261000 | 1123500 |
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |
April 30 cost included in: | Cost of goods sold | Finished goods inventory | Goods in process inventory | |
2 | ||||
Debit | Credit | |||
1 | Raw materias inventory | 580000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 580000 | |||
2 | Work in Process inventory | 454000 | ||
Raw materias inventory | 454000 | |||
3 | Work in Process inventory | 360000 | ||
Cash | 360000 | |||
4 | Factory overhead | 25000 | ||
Cash | 25000 | |||
5 | Work in Process inventory | 180000 | ||
Factory overhead | 180000 | |||
6 | Factory overhead | 53000 | ||
Raw materias inventory | 53000 | |||
7 | Factory overhead | 24000 | ||
Cash | 24000 | |||
8 | Factory overhead | 58000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation-factory equipment | 58000 | |||
9 | Factory overhead | 36000 | ||
Cash | 36000 | |||
10 | Finished goods inventory | 862500 | ||
Work in Process inventory | 862500 | |||
11 | Cost of goods sold | 352000 | ||
Finished goods inventory | 352000 | |||
12 | Cash | 675000 | ||
Sales | 675000 | |||
13 | Cost of goods sold | 16000 | ||
Factory overhead | 16000 | |||
Workings: | ||||
Actual factory overhead: | ||||
Indirect materials | 53000 | |||
Indirect labor | 25000 | |||
Factory rent | 36000 | |||
Factory utilities | 24000 | |||
Factory depreciation equipment | 58000 | |||
Actual factory overhead | 196000 | |||
Applied overhead | 180000 | |||
Underapplied overhead | 16000 |