In: Statistics and Probability
There is a spaceship going to bring dogs to the space station because the people up there are lonely. The ship can carry a maximum weight of 7800 pounds besides the equipment and people. The μ of all dogs is 70 pounds and a σ of 5 pounds. The μ of Newfoundland dogs is 77 with a σ of 4 pounds. The plan is to bring 100 dogs. So the mean weight of the dogs should be 78 pounds or less.
a. Determine the probability of a dog being above 78 pounds.
b. Determine the probability of a Newfoundland dog being above 78 pounds.
c. Determine the probability of the μ of a sample of 100 dogs being > 78. Would you be one of the people getting on the ship?
d. Determine the probability of the μ of a sample of 100 Newfoundland dogs being >78. Would you be one of the people getting on the ship? What would you say if you decided to get on the ship with the 100 Newfoundlands and someone told you that σ was actually 5 pounds and not 4 pounds just after takeoff?
e. Suppose you were told that the scale was off and dogs actually weighed 0.5 pounds more. Would you get on with 100 dogs? How about getting on with 100 Newfoundlands?
Please find attached images for solution.
First image subpart a)-d_
Second image subpart e)
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