Question

In: Physics

Oxygen for hospital patients is kept in special tanks, where the oxygen has a pressure of...

Oxygen for hospital patients is kept in special tanks, where the oxygen has a pressure of 75.0 atm and a temperature of 280. K. The tanks are stored in a separate room, and the oxygen is pumped to the patient

Solutions

Expert Solution

Okay, this is just the general gas law equation: PV/T = P'V'/T' The original pressure is 66.3 atm, the original temperature is 284 K, and the original volume is 1 m3. If we solve for V' we get:

PV/T = P'V'/T' or V' = PVT'/P'T plugging in the numbers:

V' = (66.3)(1m3)(297)/(1)(284) =69.3 m3

.....I'm assuming they want the answer in cubic meters. If they're asking you for the volume in liters then it's 1000 times our cubic meter answer because 1 m3 = 1000 liters. So the above answer must be multiplied by 1000. That comes out to be 69,335 liters. Bear in mind that 66.3 atmospheres is an enormous pressure. To give you an idea of how much pressure that is, at normal air pressure there's about 15 pounds of pressure on every square inch of your body. If you were subjected to a pressure of 66.3 atmospheres every square inch of your body would have a pressure on it of 994 lbs. That's almost a half of a ton on every square inch of your body. It would definitely be uncomfortable.


Related Solutions

Oxygen, kept at a pressure of 10.1 kPa, is heated to a temperature of 4000 K....
Oxygen, kept at a pressure of 10.1 kPa, is heated to a temperature of 4000 K. Determine the relative amounts of diatomic and monatomic oxygen that are present after the heating
A mountain climber ascends to an altitude where the partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere...
A mountain climber ascends to an altitude where the partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere is very low. a. What happens to the climber’s ventilation rate? b. Which chemoreceptor (oxygen or carbon dioxide/pH) would cause this change in ventilation rate at high altitude? Your answer should reflect that you know the stimuli for change in ventilation rate under different conditions c. What happens to plasma concentrations of carbon dioxide after a period of time hyperventilation? d. What happens to...
A mountain climber ascends to an altitude where the partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere...
A mountain climber ascends to an altitude where the partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere is very low. 1. What happens to levels of erythropoietin in the blood after a period of time at high elevations? 2.How does a low concentration of oxygen in the alveoli affect the state of contraction of pulmonary arterioles? 3.Explain why pulmonary edema is a symptom of altitude sickness
A drug rehabilitation center has kept records of the number of days that their former patients...
A drug rehabilitation center has kept records of the number of days that their former patients have remained drug free. Compute the range, mean, variance, and the standard deviation. 88 93 65 77 77 106 123 139 142 190 97 143 88 Use this information to answers questions #4 - #6. Flag this Question Question 4 What is the sample mean? (round to the thousandths) Flag this Question Question 5 What is the standard deviation? (round to the thousandths) Question...
A special diet is intended to reduce systolic blood pressure among patients diagnosed with stage 2...
A special diet is intended to reduce systolic blood pressure among patients diagnosed with stage 2 hypertension. If the diet is effective, the target is to have the average systolic blood pressure of this group be below 150. After six months on the diet, an SRS of 28 patients had an average systolic blood pressure of ?¯=143 with standard deviation ?=21 . Is this sufficient evidence that the diet is effective in meeting the target? Assume the distribution of the...
A special diet is intended to reduce systolic blood pressure among patients diagnosed with stage 2...
A special diet is intended to reduce systolic blood pressure among patients diagnosed with stage 2 hypertension. If the diet is effective, the target is to have the average systolic blood pressure of this group be below 150. After six months on the diet, an SRS of 28 patients had an average systolic blood pressure of ¯ x = 143 with standard deviation s = 21 . Is this sufficient evidence that the diet is effective in meeting the target?...
A person living at high altitude, where the partial pressure of oxygen is very low, would...
A person living at high altitude, where the partial pressure of oxygen is very low, would likely have high levels of __________ in their plasma which __________ the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen. 2,3-DPG; increases                                          b. myoglobin; decreases                        c.    myoglobin; increases                                                         d. 2,3 DPG; decrease Increased calcium entry into vascular circular smooth muscle cells could be caused by increased ________ near the afferent arterioles supplying the glomerulus thus ________ the glomerular filtration rate....
The clinical instructor has assigned a group of students to work with patients on a special...
The clinical instructor has assigned a group of students to work with patients on a special nursing unit that treats women with postpartum depression. The instructor assigns the following questions as part of the preclinical preparation. a) What is depression, and what is the current biogenic theory for the causes of depression? b) Describe the actions of these classes of antidepressants: TCA MAO inhibitors SSRI’s
1- Medical oxygen tanks carried by paramedics and used in hospitals contain a higher concentration of...
1- Medical oxygen tanks carried by paramedics and used in hospitals contain a higher concentration of carbon dioxide than normal air. Explain the effect of this extra CO2 on a person being treated and the medical reason for this effect. 2- Most doctors agree that after a person quits smoking, the deposits in their lungs will be removed after a period of time, depending on how long the person smoked. What mechanism removes these deposits?
If the total pressure is 1.07 atm, what is the partial pressure of Oxygen?
1.) Gas           Number of moles N2                    3.10 O2                    0.76 CO2                 0.12 If the total pressure is 1.07 atm, what is the partial pressure of Oxygen? (Your answer will be in atmospheres, but do NOT include units - Blackboard won't allow them. Use two decimal places, and simply give the number portion.) 2.) A reaction is carried out that produces hydrogen gas. The gas is collected in an inverted beaker over water at 25 oC. The vapor pressure of water at...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT