In: Accounting
Users of financial statement information and
different purposes they are used for :
1) Investors : Investors are the owners of the
company. They would like to understand and kept updated with the
financial performance of the company. They would like to make the
decision based on the financial statement, whether they need to
keep invested or move out of the company based on its
performance.
2) Customers : Customers need to view the
financial statements of the company from which they are procuring
goods or services. Big clients would like to have a long-term
partnership or contract with the company; thus, they would like to
work with a company that is financially stable. Further, a
financially strong company can provide its customers with credit
sales and can deliver products and services at a discount than the
market.
3) Competiors : Competitors would like to know the
financial status of the competing company. They would like to
maintain a competitive edge on their competitors and hence, would
like to know the financial health of the other company. Further,
they could decide to change their strategy looking at the
statements.
4) Mangement : The management of the company is
the first and foremost user of the financial statements. Although
they are the ones who prepare the financial statements, the board
and the management need to refer to them while considering the
progress and growth of the company.
5) Employees : Employees look at the financial
statement of the company from different perspectives. They would
like to know if the company is doing as their bonus and increments
depend on the financial performance of the company.
6) Lenders : lenders like traditional banks,
financial institutions, creditors would like to check the ability
of the company to pay the debt. Thus, they go through the financial
statements of the company and see if they would provide a
loan.
7) Suppliers : Suppliers like the customers would
like to deal with companies that have good financial health. Thus,
they are also users of financial statements and make decisions to
provide credit to the company.