Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In the United States, 7.8% of the population has diabetes. The CDC compiles data from an...

In the United States, 7.8% of the population has diabetes. The CDC compiles data from an SRS of 1200 people.

a.What would be the mean number of people who have diabetes from such a sample? What would be the standard deviation?

b.Use the Normal approximation to estimate the probability that at least 115 people (out of the 1200) would have diabetes?

Solutions

Expert Solution

p = 0.078

n = 1200

a) mean = n * p = 1200 * 0.078 = 93.6

sd = sqrt(n * p * (1 - p)) = sqrt(1200 * 0.078 * (1 - 0.078)) = 9.29

b)

                                    

                                     = P(Z > 2.25)

                                     = 1 - P(Z < 2.25)

                                     = 1 - 0.9878

                                     = 0.0122


Related Solutions

According to a report of COVID-19 death rates in the United States from CDC as of...
According to a report of COVID-19 death rates in the United States from CDC as of April 6th 2020, New York has around 21.2 per 100,000 people for the death rate, which is the state with the highest number of COVID-19 cases. a) Obtain a point estimate for the population proportion of Americans who have died from COVID-19 in New York state. b) Verify that the requirements for constructing a confidence interval about p are satisfied. c) Construct a 90%...
The data below is a random sample of 3 observations drawn from the United States population....
The data below is a random sample of 3 observations drawn from the United States population. Use the data to answer the following questions i. Find 95% confidence intervals of the population mean of experience and wage. ii. Estimate ρe,w, the correlation between the variables experience and wage. iii. Find βˆ 1 and βˆ 0, the estimates of the parameters in the following regression equation wage = β0 + β1education + ϵ iv. Predict wages for a person with 15...
The data below lists the population of the United States each year from 2000 until 2010....
The data below lists the population of the United States each year from 2000 until 2010. (Hint: see Chapter 7 Project Part 1) a. (4 points) Use EXCEL to make a scatter plot and find a linear model of your data. Let the horizontal axis represent the years after 2000 (the year 2000 would be 0) and let the vertical axis represent the US population in millions. Provide a title for your graph, label both the vertical and horizontal axes,...
From the data for 46 states in the United States for 1992, Baltagi obtained the following...
From the data for 46 states in the United States for 1992, Baltagi obtained the following regression results:                                               LogC=  4.3- 1.34 log P +0.17 log Y                                                     Se=(0.91)  (0.32)       (0.20)                                    R2=0.27 Where C= cigarette consumption, Packs per year               P= real price per pack               Y= real disposable income per capita What is the elasticity of demand for cigarettes with respect to price? Is it statistically significant? What is the income elasticity of demand for cigarettes? Is it statistically significant? What is the overall significance of the...
From the data for 46 states in the United States for 1992, Baltagi obtained the following...
From the data for 46 states in the United States for 1992, Baltagi obtained the following regression results:                                               LogC=  4.3- 1.34 log P +0.17 log Y                                                     Se=(0.91)  (0.32)       (0.20)                                    R2=0.27 Where C= cigarette consumption, Packs per year               P= real price per pack               Y= real disposable income per capita What is the elasticity of demand for cigarettes with respect to price? Is it statistically significant? What is the income elasticity of demand for cigarettes? Is it statistically significant? What is the overall significance of the...
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9% of women ages...
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9% of women ages 12–59 test seropositive for HPV‑16. Suppose that Tara, an infectious disease specialist, assays blood serum from a random sample of ?=1000 women in the United States aged 12–59. Apply the central limit theorem for the distribution of a sample proportion to find the probability that the proportion,p^, of women in Tara's sample who test positive for HPV‑16 is greater than 0.202 Express the result...
Attempt 3 The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of...
Attempt 3 The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of women ages 1212–5959 test seropositive for HPV‑16. Suppose that Tara, an infectious disease specialist, assays blood serum from a random sample of ?=1000n=1000 women in the United States aged 1212–59.59. Apply the central limit theorem for the distribution of a sample proportion to find the probability that the proportion, ?̂ ,p^, of women in Tara's sample who test positive for HPV‑16 is greater than...
Considering the pandemic/CDC guidelines/the public and political response in the United States in which masks have...
Considering the pandemic/CDC guidelines/the public and political response in the United States in which masks have become a political statement, do you think paternalistic interventions [by the state or other authorities] … can be ethically justified if they infringe general moral considerations such as respect for autonomy, including liberty of action?
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of women ages...
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of women ages 1212–5959 test seropositive for HPV‑16. Suppose that Tara, an infectious disease specialist, assays blood serum from a random sample of n=1000n=1000 women in the United States aged 1212–59.59. Apply the central limit theorem for the distribution of a sample proportion to find the probability that the proportion, ^p,p^, of women in Tara's sample who test positive for HPV‑16 is greater than 0.2010.201. Express the...
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of women ages...
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that 17.9%17.9% of women ages 1212–5959 test seropositive for HPV‑16. Suppose that Tara, an infectious disease specialist, assays blood serum from a random sample of n=1000n=1000 women in the United States aged 1212–59.59. Apply the central limit theorem for the distribution of a sample proportion to find the probability that the proportion, ^p,p^, of women in Tara's sample who test positive for HPV‑16 is greater than 0.1990.199. Express the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT