Question

In: Accounting

A company tends to sell the rice for £1 a kilogram. The variable cost of production...

A company tends to sell the rice for £1 a kilogram. The variable cost of production per kilogram is 60 pence and the fixed costs associated with this product are estimated to be £50000 a year. The company’s maximum output of rice will be 250,000 kg per year. Present graphically by drawing break-even charts for the company. Also illustrate numerically.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Please find the below chart with profit/loss and units produced. Here the stage of no profit or loss is the break even point. we can understand that at the stage of units produced 125000 there is no loss or profit point. here to cover the fixed cost the company needs to produce minimum 125000 and above.

Total cost Fixed cost Variable cost Units sales @1pund profit
           65,000        50,000              15,000 25000 25000     -40,000
           80,000        50,000              30,000 50000 50000     -30,000
           95,000        50,000              45,000 75000 75000     -20,000
       1,10,000        50,000              60,000 100000 100000     -10,000
       1,25,000        50,000              75,000 125000 125000                -  
       1,40,000        50,000              90,000 150000 150000      10,000
       1,55,000        50,000          1,05,000 175000 175000      20,000
       1,70,000        50,000          1,20,000 200000 200000      30,000
       1,85,000        50,000          1,35,000 225000 225000      40,000
       2,00,000        50,000          1,50,000 250000 250000      50,000

For chart please find the uploaded chart

60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 -10,000 20,000 30,000 -40,000 -50,000

The formula to calculate the Break even unit is as follows

Fixed cost/(Selling price per unit- variable cost per unit) that is 50000/(1-0.6)


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