In: Statistics and Probability
Building specifications in a city require that they mean breaking strength of a sewer pipe be greater than 2,500 pounds per foot of length. A manufacturer wants to sell pipes to the city and needs to show that their pipes exceed the specification. If a sample of 25 pipes is chosen and it is found that the sample has a mean breaking strength of 2,565 pounds with a standard deviation of 225 pounds, is there enough evidence at a 0.05 significance level to convince the city that their pipes exceed the requirement?
Solution :
Given that ,
= 2500
= 2565
= 225
n = 25
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 2500
Ha : > 2500
This is the right tailed test .
Test statistic = z
= ( - ) / / n
= ( 2565 - 2500) / 225 / 25
= 1.44
The test statistic = 1.44
P - value = P(Z > 1.44 ) = 1 - P (Z < 1.44)
= 1 - 0.9251
= 0.0749
P-value = 0.0749
= 0.05
0.0749 > 0.05
P-value >
Fail to reject the null hypothesis .
Conclusion :- There is not sufficient evidence to test the claim. that the mean breaking strength of a sewer pipe be greater than 2,500 pounds per foot of length. at = 0.05 significance level.