Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Consider the following hypotheses: H0: σ2 = 210 HA: σ2 ≠ 210 Find the p-value based...

Consider the following hypotheses:

H0: σ2 = 210

HA: σ2 ≠ 210

Find the p-value based on the following sample information, where the sample is drawn from a normally distributed population.

a. s2 = 303; n = 28

b. s2 = 108; n = 28

c. Which of the above sample information enables us to reject the null hypothesis at α = 0.01?

s2 = 303; n = 28

  • Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210.
  • Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance differs from 210.
  • Reject the null hypothesis  the population variance differs from 210.
  • Reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210.

s2= 108; n = 28

  • Reject the null hypothesis  the population variance differs from 210.
  • Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance differs from 210.
  • Reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210.
  • Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

Ho :   σ² =   210
Ha :   σ² ╪   210
      
Level of Significance ,    α =    0.01
sample Variance,   s² =    303
Sample Size ,   n =    28
      
Chi-Square Statistic,   X² = (n-1)s²/σ² =    38.95714286
      
degree of freedom,   DF=n-1 =    27
Two-Tail Test      
Lower Critical Value   =   11.80758735
Upper Critical Value   =   49.6449153
p-Value   =   0.0639
      
  

      

b)

Ho :   σ² =   210
Ha :   σ² ╪   210
      
Level of Significance ,    α =    0.01
sample Variance,   s² =    108
Sample Size ,   n =    28
      
Chi-Square Statistic,   X² = (n-1)s²/σ² =    13.88571429
      
degree of freedom,   DF=n-1 =    27
Two-Tail Test      
Lower Critical Value   =   11.80758735
Upper Critical Value   =   49.6449153
p-Value   =   0.017654548
Ho :   σ² =   210
Ha :   σ² ╪   210
      
Level of Significance ,    α =    0.01
sample Variance,   s² =    108
Sample Size ,   n =    28
      
Chi-Square Statistic,   X² = (n-1)s²/σ² =    13.88571429
      
degree of freedom,   DF=n-1 =    27
Two-Tail Test      
Lower Critical Value   =   11.80758735
Upper Critical Value   =   49.6449153
p-Value   =   0.0177

c)

Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210

D)

Do not reject the null hypothesis  the population variance does not differ from 210

THANKS

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