In: Statistics and Probability
The worldwide market share for a web browser was 20.1% in a recent month. Suppose that a sample of 100 random students at a certain university finds that 25 use the browser.
A. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there evidence that the market share for the web browser at the university is greater than the worldwide market share of 20.1%?
Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.
Calculate the test statistic.
The p-value is
State the conclusion of the test.
B. Suppose that a sample of n=400 students at the same university (instead of n=100) determines that 25% of the sample use the web browser. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there evidence that the market share for the web browser at the university is greater than the worldwide market share of 20.1%?
Calculate the test statistic for the second sample.
What is the p-value for the second sample?
The p-value is
State the conclusion of the test using this second sample at the 0.05 level of significance.
C. Compare the results of (a) and (b) and discuss the effect that sample size has on the outcome, and, in general, in hypothesis testing.
D. What do you think are your chances of rejecting any null hypothesis concerning a population proportion if a sample size of n=20 is used?
The likelihood of rejecting a null hypothesis with N=20 is relatively ( HIGH OR LOW)