In: Statistics and Probability
The table shows population statistics for the ages of Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor winners at an awards ceremony. The distributions of the ages are approximately bell-shaped. Compare the z-scores for the actors in the following situation.
Best Actor |
Best Supporting Actor |
|
---|---|---|
μ equals=44.0 |
μ equals=49.0 |
|
sigma σ equals=6.7 |
sigma σ equals=14 |
In a particular year, the Best Actor was 37 years old and the Best Supporting Actor was 53 years old.
Determine the z-scores for each.
Best Actor |
z |
equals= |
||
Best Supporting Actor: |
z |
equals= |
The Best Actor was ____ to the mean, and the Best Supporting Actor was ___ to the mean.
choices for the blanks-
less than two standard deviations below
more than 1 standard deviation above
about one standard deviation below
more than 2 standard deviations above
question- One, Both, or Neither of their ages is/are unusual???
z-score =
z-score explains how much 'x' a value is away from its mean in terms of SD, if it is less than mean then z-score will be negative and vice versa
Best Actor | Best Supporting Actor | |
μ | 44 | 49 |
σ | 6.7 | 14 |
z-score | (x - 44)/6.7 | (x-49)/14 |
x | 37 | 53 |
z-score | -1.04 | 0.29 |
Comment | less than mean by more than 1SD | more than mean but less than 1SD |
The Best Actor was __about one standard deviation below__ to the mean, and the Best Supporting Actor was _more than 1 standard deviation above__ to the mean.
less than two standard deviations below
more than 1 standard deviation above
about one standard deviation below
more than 2 standard deviations above
it is actually less than 1 SD above mean for the supporting actor but the closest option has been chosen.
Events which falls outside the range of z-scores of (-1.96 < z < 1.96) are generally unusual. But since both the z-scores fall within this range it is not unusual.
question- One, Both, or Neither of their ages is/are unusual???
Neither of their ages are unusual