In: Accounting
Powell Company began the Year 3 accounting period with $48,000 cash, $94,000 inventory, $68,000 common stock, and $74,000 retained earnings. During Year 3, Powell experienced the following events:
Sold merchandise costing $62,000 for $107,500 on account to Prentise Furniture Store.
Delivered the goods to Prentise under terms FOB destination. Transportation costs were $900 cash. Received returned goods from Prentise.
The goods cost Powell $4,800 and were sold to Prentise for $6,400.
Granted Prentise a $3,800 allowance for damaged goods that Prentise agreed to keep.
Collected partial payment of $88,500 cash from accounts receivable.
Required a. Record the events in a horizontal financial statements model.
b. Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows.
a
POWELL COMPANY | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Statements Model for Year 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Event | Assets | = | Stockholders Equity Equity | Income Statement | Statement of Cas h dlows | |||||||||||
Cash | + | Accounts Receivable | + | Inventory | = | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | Revenue | - | Expenses | = | Net Income | |||
Bal | 48,000.00 | + | + | 94,000.00 | = | 68,000.00 | + | 74,000.00 | - | = | NA | |||||
1a | + | 107,500.00 | + | = | + | 107,500.00 | 107,500.00 | - | = | 107,500.00 | NA | |||||
1b | + | + | - 62,000.00 | = | + | - 62,000.00 | - | 62,000.00 | = | - 62,000.00 | NA | |||||
2 | - 900.00 | + | + | = | + | - 900.00 | - | 900.00 | = | - 900.00 | - 900.00 | OA | ||||
3a | + | - 6,400.00 | + | = | + | - 6,400.00 | - 6,400.00 | - | = | - 6,400.00 | NA | |||||
3b | + | + | 4,800.00 | = | + | 4,800.00 | - | - 4,800.00 | = | 4,800.00 | NA | |||||
4 | + | - 3,800.00 | + | = | + | - 3,800.00 | - 3,800.00 | - | = | - 3,800.00 | NA | |||||
5 | 88,500.00 | + | - 88,500.00 | + | = | + | - | = | 88,500.00 | OA | ||||||
Total | 135,600.00 | + | 8,800.00 | + | 36,800.00 | = | 68,000.00 | + | 113,200.00 | 97,300.00 | - | 58,100.00 | = | 39,200.00 | 87,600.00 | NC |
b.
POWELL COMPANY | |
Income Statement | |
For the Year Ended December Year 3 | |
Net Sales | 97,300.00 |
Cost of Goods Sold | - 58,100.00 |
Gross Margin | 39,200.00 |
Operating Expenses | |
Transportation Out | - 900.00 |
Net Income | 38,300.00 |
POWELL COMPANY | ||
Balance Sheet |
||
As of December 31, Year 3 | ||
Assets | ||
Cash | 135,600.00 | |
Accounts Receivable | 8,800.00 | |
Merchandise Inventory | 36,800.00 | |
Total Assets | 181,200.00 | |
Liabilities | ||
Stockholders equity | ||
Common Stock | 68,000.00 | |
Retained Earnings | 113,200.00 | |
Total Stockholders Equity | 181,200.00 | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | 181,200.00 |
POWELL COMPANY | ||
Statement of cash Flows | ||
For the Year Ended December 31 Year 3 | ||
Cash flows from Operating Activities | ||
Cash inflows from Customers | 88,500.00 | |
Cash Outflow for expenses | - 900.00 | |
Net cash flow from operating activities | 87,600.00 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | ||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||
Net change in cash | 87,600.00 | |
Plus: Beginning cash balance | 48,000.00 | |
Ending cash balance | 135,600.00 |