Question

In: Accounting

Powell Company began the Year 3 accounting period with $48,000 cash, $94,000 inventory, $68,000 common stock,...

Powell Company began the Year 3 accounting period with $48,000 cash, $94,000 inventory, $68,000 common stock, and $74,000 retained earnings. During Year 3, Powell experienced the following events:

Sold merchandise costing $62,000 for $107,500 on account to Prentise Furniture Store.

Delivered the goods to Prentise under terms FOB destination. Transportation costs were $900 cash. Received returned goods from Prentise.

The goods cost Powell $4,800 and were sold to Prentise for $6,400.

Granted Prentise a $3,800 allowance for damaged goods that Prentise agreed to keep.

Collected partial payment of $88,500 cash from accounts receivable.

Required a. Record the events in a horizontal financial statements model.

b. Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a

POWELL COMPANY
Financial Statements Model for Year 3
Event Assets = Stockholders Equity Equity Income Statement Statement of Cas h dlows
Cash + Accounts Receivable + Inventory = Common Stock + Retained Earnings Revenue - Expenses = Net Income
Bal      48,000.00 + +    94,000.00 =             68,000.00 +      74,000.00 - = NA
1a +    107,500.00 + = +    107,500.00    107,500.00 - =    107,500.00 NA
1b + + - 62,000.00 = + -   62,000.00 -    62,000.00 = -   62,000.00 NA
2 -         900.00 + + = + -         900.00 -          900.00 = -         900.00 -       900.00 OA
3a + -      6,400.00 + = + -      6,400.00 -      6,400.00 - = -      6,400.00 NA
3b + +      4,800.00 = +        4,800.00 - -   4,800.00 =        4,800.00 NA
4 + -      3,800.00 + = + -      3,800.00 -      3,800.00 - = -      3,800.00 NA
5      88,500.00 + -   88,500.00 + = + - =    88,500.00 OA
Total    135,600.00 +        8,800.00 +    36,800.00 =             68,000.00 +    113,200.00      97,300.00 -    58,100.00 =      39,200.00    87,600.00 NC

b.

POWELL COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December Year 3
Net Sales    97,300.00
Cost of Goods Sold - 58,100.00
Gross Margin    39,200.00
Operating Expenses
Transportation Out -       900.00
Net Income    38,300.00
POWELL COMPANY
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, Year 3
Assets
Cash    135,600.00
Accounts Receivable        8,800.00
Merchandise Inventory      36,800.00
Total Assets    181,200.00
Liabilities
Stockholders equity
Common Stock      68,000.00
Retained Earnings    113,200.00
Total Stockholders Equity    181,200.00
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity    181,200.00
POWELL COMPANY
Statement of cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31 Year 3
Cash flows from Operating Activities
Cash inflows from Customers    88,500.00
Cash Outflow for expenses -       900.00
Net cash flow from operating activities      87,600.00
Cash flows from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Net change in cash      87,600.00
Plus: Beginning cash balance      48,000.00
Ending cash balance    135,600.00

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