If 10% of the overall money demand (Md) is in the
form of currency (c1=10%) and...
If 10% of the overall money demand (Md) is in the
form of currency (c1=10%) and the required reserve ratio
(θ) is 20%. The money demand function is Md =
$Y(0.8-4i)
Given a monetary base (H) of $200
billion and a nominal income ($Y) of $6000 billion,
What is the demand for central bank money and the size of the
Money Multiplier. 5%
Suppose the demand for central bank money equals to its supply,
what is the level of interest rate? Measure the overall supply of
money, does it equal to the overall demand for money? 5%
Given the same monetary base, what will happen to the
equilibrium interest rate, multiplier and total money supply if the
central bank increases the required reserve ratio to 25%? 10%
If the central bank has an interest rate target which is 1
percentage point (1%) higher than B.), what should be the new level
of monetary base?
If 10% of the overall money demand (Md) is in the
form of currency (c1=10%) and the required reserve ratio
(θ) is 20%. The money demand function is Md =
$Y(0.8-4i)
Given a monetary base (H) of $200
billion and a nominal income ($Y) of $6000 billion,
What is the demand for central bank money and the size of the
Money Multiplier. 5%
Suppose the demand for central bank money equals to its supply,
what is the level of interest...
Assume that money demand function is followed by the
equation:
??=100−10?+0.5?
Md=Money demand
r= interest rate
Y= real income
a. In the money demand equation why is the sign of interest rate is
negative and the sign of real income is positive, explain.
b. If real income is 800 billion TL and interest rate is %10 what
is the quantity of money demand?
c. If equilibrium interest rate is %5 and real income is constant
(Y=800 billion TL) what is...
Money demand in an economy in which no interest is paid on money
is
Md/P = 4000 + 0.3Y − 900i.
a. You know that P = 125, Y = 1000, and i = 0.10. Find real
money demand, nominal money demand, and velocity.
b. The price level doubles from P = 125 to P = 250. Find real
money demand, nominal money demand, and velocity.
c. Starting from the values of the variables given in part (a)
and assuming...
2. The real demand for money (Md = Md (nominal)/P) is expressed
as a linear function:
(1) Md = kY-hr
(2) Ms = Md
a) Explain
the sign of coefficients k and h. What types of money demand do
they refer to?
b) Explain
why there is no equation for the money supply.
c) Using
equation (1), express i as the function of Y (simply solve it for r
variable).
d) Draw the
function obtained in point (c)
The demand for money in a country is given by Md= 10,000 -
10,000r +P.Y where Mdis money demand in dollars, r is the interest
rate (a 10 percent interest rate means r = 0.1), and is national
income. Assume that P.Y is initially 5,000.a)Graph the amount of
money demanded (on the horizontal axis) against the interest rate
(on the vertical axis).b)Suppose the money supply (Ms) is set by
the central bank at $10,000. On the same graph you drew...
(1)Consider the following estimated model that relates the
demand for money (Md) to interest rate (R), real income (Y) and the
lagged money demand (Mt-1 )
^
ln Mdt = 2.00 – 0.10 ln Rt + 0.70 ln Yt – 0.60
Mt-1
Se
(0.10)
(0.35)
(0.10)
R squared = 0.90 DW =
1.80 n = 8
(a)Would it be appropriate to test for first order serial
correlation in this model with the “regular” DW test ?...
1. Decompose the liquidity preference demand for money function:
Md = Dt(PY) +
Da(R).
That is, what are the different reasons we wish to hold money
and what are these reasons/demands determined by (or a "function
of")?
And, in our model of the economy, “where” &
how is the equilibrium interest rate determined?
2. Briefly explain with—or without—a bit of maths, why bond prices
& interest rates are inversely related.
Suppose that money demand is given by
Md =$Y(.25−i)
where $Y is $100. Also suppose that the supply of money is $20.
(a) What is the equilibrium interest rate?
(b) If the Federal Reserve wants to increase i by 10 percentage
points (e.g., from 2% to 12%), at what level should it set the
supply of money?
Show the changes on short run equilibrium real GDP and the
equilibrium nominal interest rate in the IS-LM model from each of
the...
Suppose that we define money as the sum of currency and demand
deposits. If people hold equal amounts of currency and demand
deposits and banks maintain a reserve ratio of 10 percent, what is
the size of money multiplier? a. 1.8 b. 10 c. 2.5 d. 5
the answer is (a) but i don't know why
Suppose the demand for real money balances is
Md/P = L(Y, i), where L(Y, i) is an increasing function
of income Y and a decreasing function of the nominal interest rate
i. Assume that the interest elasticity of money demand is infinite
when the nominal interest rate is zero. Money-market equilibrium is
represented by the equation Ms/P = L(Y, i), where Ms is
the money supply controlled by the central bank and P is the price
level. The LM curve...