Question

Explain the Needs Driven Behaviour Model and Identify two behaviours of concern that you might observe

Answer 1

The model of needs-driven behaviour indicates that looking behind the behaviour might shed some light on it. Telling a storey repeatedly can be born out of a desire to connect. It may also serve the purpose of increasing the sense of self-esteem of the person by remembering past accomplishments or can invoke fun memories.

As a mechanism to increase comprehension of the person with dementia and the implications of behavioural symptoms and unmet needs, the consequences of need-driven, dementia-compromised behaviour (C-NDB) theory is proposed. Instead of normative verbal communication, individuals with extreme dementia often demonstrate need through non-normative actions, making it difficult for caregivers to recognise that the individual has a need and the nature of such need.

The person with dementia, treatment variables, and contextual variables are influenced by not meeting the needs of people with dementia. Cascading effects arise in which fresh needs and behavioural symptoms result from not satisfying the original need. This structure shows the consequences of communicating need behaviorally rather than verbally and demonstrates that the activities of caregivers can moderate the events that lead to the unresolving of many needs.