In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, Paradiso Company issued 1,000 of its 8%, $1,000 bonds at 93. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds will mature on December 31, 2027. If the company uses straight-line amortization, determine the amount of interest expense for 2018.
A) $73,000. B) $82,000. C) $87,000. D) $89,000.
Correct option is D) $87000
The Straight line amortisation amortize premium or discount on issue of bond over the life of Bond
Price at 93. is a quote value in case of bond , as all bond are traded at percentage of par value hence 93 means 93% of Face value ie $930
As the Issue price is less then the face value , the bond are issued at discount
Discount = Face value - Issue price
=1000($1000-930)
=$70000
Amortisation of Discount =Total Discount payable on Bond / life of bond or yesrs till maturity
= $70000/10
=$7000 per year
Hence the interest on bond per year are adjusted against the interest and Bond value , till the carrying value of bond equals to is Face value / Redemption value
the Interest expense will be for whole year though it is paid semiannual but question ask for the year
Cash payment will be $80000 ( 8% of FV of bond )
Discount on Bond payable $7000 (Amortised value of Discount
Interest Expence will be booked as $ 87000(Total Interest+ Discount amortised )
All the above are book in half half year