Question

In: Accounting

1. Calculate the selling price per handbag 2. Calculate the breakeven (in number) of handbags sold...

1. Calculate the selling price per handbag

2. Calculate the breakeven (in number) of handbags sold

3. Calculate the number of handbags to be sold if the company wants to earn a profit after tax of 10% of the total sales.

You have the following information

leather

2 meter per handbag

Leather being imported at a cost of R 9, 200 per 150 m roll

Labour

Cutting and stitching of material

Supervisory salary

3 hours per handbag

R9,500 per month

Labour rate is R75,00 per hour

Import cost

R1200 per load of 4 rolls of leather

Delivery cost

R1500 per load. A load consists of 16 bags

Accounting salary

R8,500 per month

Rent

R5,000 per month

Rent is being allocated according to floor space 75% of floor space is occupied by the production department

Admin cost

R10, 500 per month

Depreciation

The company has two sewing machines at a cost of R8 560 per machine. Depreciation is calculated at 20% per annum straight line

Additional notes:

The selling price is calculated as markup of 150% on variable costs per unit.

Tax rate is 30%

Solutions

Expert Solution

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1.
Variable Cost per Unit R
Leather 9200/150*2                                     122.67
Labor 75*3                                     225.00
Import Cost 1200/600*2                                          4.00
Delivery Cost 1500/16                                       93.75
Total Variable Cost                                     445.42
Mark Up 150%*22720.42                                     668.13
Selling Price                                 1,113.54
2.
BEP Fixed Cost/Contribution Margin
33642.67/668.13                                             51 handbags
Fixed Cost:
Supervisory salary                                 9,500.00
Accounting Salary                                 8,500.00
Rent                                 5,000.00
Admin Cost                               10,500.00
Depreciation 8560*20%*1/12                                     142.67
Total Fixed Cost                               33,642.67
3.
Let unit to be sold is X.
Contribution Margin 668x
Less: Fixed Cost                                                      33,643
Profit before tax 668x-33643
Profit After tax (668x-33643)*0.7
Desited Profit After Tax 1114x*0.10
Hence
(668x-33643)*0.7= 1114x*0.10
467.6x-23550 111.4x
467.6x-111.4x 23550
356.2x 23550
x= 23550/356.2
x=                                                        66.11
Hence unit to be sold                                                        66.11

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