In: Nursing
Describe the official procedures for enacting/passing a policy for hypertension among newark new jersey residents at the state or federal level (i.e. the legislative process)
What is policy enactment:
Policy Enactment involves getting official permission or the “green light” to implement a policy. Policies can be enacted at multiple organizational levels, from districts to federal agencies.
WHO IS INVOLVED IN POLICY ENACTMENT?
Which stakeholders are involved in policy enactment depends upon the level of enactment (e.g. federal, state, or local).
They are typically the people or organizations that can create, pass, and enforce the policy. Consider involving stakeholders who are supportive of the policy, as well as those who may have concerns.
Stakeholders are frequently involved in policy enactment:
1. Federal and state government agencies
These agencies often design and issue regulations and reporting
requirements.
2.Legislators
This group includes elected federal, state, and local
representatives (such as mayors and state representatives) who pass
laws and oversee the public budget.
3. Public officials and administrators
This group includes people who administer budgets and generally
lead or coordinate the implementation of the policy. An example is
the director of a state’s Medicaid program.
4. State and local board members
This group includes members of boards of health and planning and
zoning committees who have the authority to issue permits and
regulation.
HOW ARE POLICIES ENACTED?
Policy enactment consists of following the procedures necessary for enacting the policy and getting official approval for implementation.
To understand the enactment process, you will probably need the help of stakeholders because it isn’t always straightforward. Sometimes the process is more complex and nuanced than the official steps on paper.
Enacting/passing a policy for hypertension among newark new jersey residents at the state or federal level:
Stakeholders involvement:
In First phase:
Family health devices division
Public health services branch
New Jersey department of health
In second phase:
New Jersey chronic disease advisory council acted as external advisor.